For patients and caregivers, understanding clinical progression, diagnostic imaging results, and pharmacological treatment options is vital for managing acute and chronic health conditions.
An ACL -- or anterior cruciate ligament -- injury is one of the most common knee injuries seen. These injuries usually occur in athletes who participate in high-impact sports including basketball, soccer and football. Surgery is often required to repair an ACL injury.
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Most people have experienced episodes of overeating. Holidays, birthdays and other special occasions often involve overindulgence in foods and drinks. Alternatively, feelings of stress, boredom, depression and anxiety can sometimes lead to overeating.
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The throat is a muscular tube that is approximately 5 inches long and extends from the nose and ends in the neck. The voice box, also referred to as the pharynx, is located directly below the throat and allows the vibrations that make sound.
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Ulnar nerve pain can make it difficult to do the simplest activities. Pain in the hand and fingers can make life pretty unpleasant. The ulnar nerve branches off from the brachial plexus and runs down through the forearm and into the hand, innervating the ring and pinky fingers.
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Several skin conditions may cause the appearance of small red bumps under the eyes. Most of them are not serious, but if your under-eye bumps are accompanied by other symptoms such as itchiness, pain or swelling, or if they get bigger with time, it is best to see a health professional for a diagnosis and treatment.
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Bell's palsy is a type of nerve damage that can temporarily paralyze the muscles in the face. People who have Bell's palsy may be unable to generate facial expression--their faces may look droopy on one side or asymmetrical. Steroid medications are sometimes used to reduce the inflammation that may occur.
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Probiotics are good bacteria that help balance bacteria in the colon and can boost overall gastrointestinal health. Probiotics can be taken as supplements and are found naturally in certain foods. If you follow a dairy-free diet, you can still take probiotics.
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Serotonin is a hormone made between the brain and digestive tract that also works as a neurotransmitter. Its primary role is to help you feel calm, promote sleep and cause blood vessels to narrow. People with low serotonin levels suffer from insomnia, depression or both.
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Items that break down over time naturally, like food scraps or paper, are biodegradable. According to the World Wildlife Foundation, most biodegradable items are made from animals or plants, but some artificial materials designed to mimic these organic substances can also degrade over time.
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An infection in a tooth can result from trauma, a complication of tooth decay or as a result of a dead tooth. The infection can be present in the pulp inside the tooth, the bone around the end of the tooth or the gum tissue.
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Cortisol is an important natural hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is responsible for regulating many important body functions.
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Next to heartburn, the most common symptom of acid reflux disease -- also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD -- is regurgitation, which some people call the “wet burps.” It's what happens when stomach contents travel from the abdomen and into the esophagus, throat and mouth.
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Acid reflux occurs when acidic stomach contents travel up into the esophagus, causing irritation and pain. Also known as heartburn, this common symptom affects up to 20 percent of the population at least once a week, according to the "American College of Gastroenterology" in a February 2013 report.
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Parasites are organisms that can live inside your body and cause illness. They can harm your body in many ways, causing everything from muscle aches to blood infections. There are innumerable parasites that can infect and live in your body. These include bacteria, viruses and worms.
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Platelets are microscopic cell fragments found in your blood that help to form blood clots. If your platelets are too low, you may be at risk of bleeding and require a platelet transfusion.
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Selsun Blue is a line of shampoos used to treat dandruff and other skin conditions. Manufactured by Chattem, Selsun Blue is available over the counter and in a prescription-strength version as well.
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Your rotator cuff is a group of tendons from muscles that originate from your shoulder blade. According to the Mayo Clinic, your rotator cuff helps hold your upper arm bone in your shoulder socket and results in the greatest range of motion of any joint in your body.
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The flu or influenza is an illness caused by a virus that affects the respiratory system. A 16-month-old toddler can get this virus from others who are infected as it is a contagious disease. Young children can develop complications from the flu that can be moderate to serious according to the Mayo Clinic.
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For those who suffer from anxiety disorders such as panic anxiety or anxiety caused by depression, your doctor may prescribe Xanax to help relieve you of the symptoms you experience. Xanax belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines, or tranquilizers.
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When rashes and headaches appear suddenly, one likely cause is an allergic reaction. Allergies can cause rashes and headaches ranging from minor irritation to painful and frightening attacks. A wide variety of allergies can cause these types of reaction.
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