Disease Guide: Diagnosis, Symptoms & Clinical Treatment Protocols

For patients and caregivers, understanding clinical progression, diagnostic imaging results, and pharmacological treatment options is vital for managing acute and chronic health conditions.

Can Allergies Cause Flu-Like Symptoms?

An aching head, sore muscles, runny nose, as well as lack of energy and an upset stomach are all flu symptoms; however, they can also indicate a food allergy or allergic rhinitis, which can be seasonal or year-round, notes MayoClinic.com.

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hiker legs hiking on stone trail

Is Walking a Good Exercise for Lower Back Pain?

Lower back pain is the most common work-related disability. Most instances disappear after a few days -- if your pain lasts for more than three months, it's considered chronic. Low-impact exercises, especially walking, are appropriate activities if you suffer from recurring lower back pain.

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Bran muffins and coffee

Kidney Cysts & Diet

Polycystic kidney disease is an inherited disease in which numerous cysts or fluid-filled pouches form on the kidneys. During the early stages of the disease, the cysts cause your kidneys to swell which leads to impairment of kidney function, according to PubMedHealth.

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Prescription

Side Effects of Amoxicillin with Clavulanic Acid

Amoxicillin with clavulanic acid (Augmentin) is a combination antibiotic often prescribed for pneumonia and ear, skin and urinary tract infections. Amoxicillin is in the same antibiotic drug family as penicillin. Clavulanic acid helps prevent bacteria from inactivating amoxicillin.

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I wash vegetables

Diet for HIV Positive People

Poor nutrition and weight loss increase the risk of illness and even death in HIV-infected people, according to an April 2003 article in "Clinical Infectious Diseases." Nutritional status may be compromised by complications of the disease, as well as the medications used to treat it.

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Chiropractor applying three kinesiology tapes.

Exercises for a Tight Lower Back

Having tight muscles in the low back impedes flow of blood through the muscles and can cause painful cramping and spasms. Tight muscles are weak muscles that are in a constant state of contraction, says licensed massage therapist Julie Onofrio on the Massage Seattle website.

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Young woman standing by window in office

Is Zoloft an MAO Inhibitor?

With the wide variety of drugs available for depression and anxiety, it can be hard to know which drugs fall into which class, and what the accompanying effects are. Zoloft is not an MAO inhibitor but is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).

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Man warming up on treadmill

Can You Exercise the Pain of Hip Bursitis Away?

Hip bursitis can be a very painful condition and can dramatically limit activity. It occurs when a bursa -- a fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between a bone and a muscle -- becomes inflamed. There are multiple bursae in the hip; however, the one most commonly affected is the greater trochanteric bursa.

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Smelly Scalp Problems

According to Health and Nutrition Tips, many people suffer from dandruff and itching problems. Scalp odor is somewhat more rare, but if you are among those who suffer from it, it can be embarrassing and socially limiting. If you have oily hair, you might be more prone to scalp odor than others.

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Abnormal Brain MRI Results

A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain uses powerful magnets and radio waves to produce a detailed picture of the brain and nerve tissues.

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Baby Face

Adverse Effects of Gentamicin Eye Drops on Babies

Gentamicin ophthalmic solution, also known by the brand name Genoptic, is a prescription antibiotic commonly prescribed to prevent and treat bacterial eye infections, such as conjunctivitis, in infants and children. The adverse affects associated with gentamicin use are typically mild.

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Man blood

What Is a Standard Blood Test?

Laboratory blood tests can help doctors to diagnose problems in their patients. While there is no such thing as a "standard blood test," there are several common blood test panels that your doctor may recommend. These can be ordered as part of a routine checkup, or may be ordered if the patient complains of symptoms.

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Treatments for Hair Dye Burns on Skin

Chemical burns to the scalp and skin can occur when dying or highlighting hair. Hair dye strips the hair of natural pigment, and replaces the color with a synthetic colorant. Minor irritation and redness is common, but severe burns deep into the skin have not been commonly reported.

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A Blood Transfusion for Anemia

Anemia is a condition in which the body cannot produce enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen to the tissues and organs. There are many causes of anemia, the most common being iron deficiency anemia, vitamin deficiency anemia and anemia due to chronic disease, according to MayoClinic.com.

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Close Up on Eye

Causes of One Swollen Eyelid

The eyelids, or palpebrae, have some of the thinnest skin of the body and serve to protect the eyes. The eyelashes also protect the eyes from sweat, dust and debris. Secretions such as tears keep the eyes moist. Infections and inflammation can occur within the skin and glands of the eyelids, leading to swelling.

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Jaw & Neck Pain

A pain in the neck can be a real medical problem or a euphemism for an annoying person, but for many sufferers, neck and jaw pain go hand in hand. Any part of the neck from the muscles, nerves or vertebrae can be affected and may cause discomfort or stiffness.

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Stretch Marks

Pimples on Stretch Marks

Stretch marks are not simply caused by skin stretching from growth. They are triggered by hormonal changes in the body, according to The Patientโ€™s Guide website. Often, stretch marks become inflamed, says the site, making them ripe for acne breakout, as well.

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What Are the Treatments for a Rash Caused by an Allergic Reaction?

Treatment for a rash caused by an allergic reaction may require a prescription drug. Over-the-counter medications and topical preparations can be used. A rash accompanied by breathing difficulty is a medical emergency. Identifying the source of a rash is important.

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