Disease Guide: Diagnosis, Symptoms & Clinical Treatment Protocols

For patients and caregivers, understanding clinical progression, diagnostic imaging results, and pharmacological treatment options is vital for managing acute and chronic health conditions.

Feet of new born baby under ultraviolet lamp

What Are the Treatments for Babies Born Addicted to Crack Cocaine?

Infants who have been exposed to smoked cocaine, or crack, during pregnancy typically show a wide spectrum of symptoms after birth, although it is not uncommon for some infants to be asymptomatic, says the National Institute on Drug Abuse. At first, many infants appear irritable.

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Side Effects of Inhaling Isopropyl Alcohol

Isopropyl alcohol, or rubbing alcohol, is often used in the home or in medical facilities to treat various conditions or to sterilize instruments and skin. However, if isopropyl alcohol is inhaled there can be serious side effects.

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Causes of Exertion Headaches

The International Headache Society's "Classification of Headache Disorders," defines an exertional headache as severe, sudden onset head pain that occurs during or immediately after vigorous physical exertion.

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Bacterial Throat Infection Symptoms

A bacterial infection of the throat is quite common. There are many strains of bacterium that can lead to throat infection. Sometimes the symptoms of a viral infection are exactly the same as a bacterial infection.

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Female doctor showing patient's x-ray with tablet

Characteristics of Benign Lung Nodules

Benign lung nodules are small, noncancerous masses of tissue typically discovered incidentally on a chest x-ray or CT scan. One out of every 500 to 1,000 chest x-rays reveals an unexpected lung nodule.

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Side Effects of Ativan 1 Mg

Ativan is a prescription medication available by oral tablet, oral solution and injection. It is a controlled substance that must be taken only as prescribed. The drug is available by brand name or as the generic drug lorazepam.

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American doctor talking to woman in surgery

Danger of Iron Supplements With a Colonoscopy

A colonoscopy is a procedure that examines your large intestine and rectum to diagnose several health conditions, including colon cancer and polyps. Despite the outpatient techniques used during a colonoscopy, medication and dietary restrictions begin several days before the examination.

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Close-up of a young woman eating strawberry yoghurt with a spoon

The Gastritis Fasting Diet

When you experience a bout of gastritis your stomach lining becomes infected and inflamed. The most common cause of the condition is the H. pylori bacteria, the same bug that causes ulcers, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center.

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African  American womans hand slicing a tomatoe

Signs of Allergies to Peppers

Peppers come in many varieties, from sweet bell peppers to hot peppers. If you have a reaction to one type of pepper, you may react to others. Many meals, including those made in restaurants, contain whole peppers or a spice, such as ground chili pepper or chili flakes, which may also cause a reaction.

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Children Flu Sneeze Elbow Sick

Are Kids With Coughs Contagious?

Kids pick up a number of viruses during their childhood and cough through many of the coldest months of the year. Coughing is a normal way in which your child responds to an itchy throat or clears chest congestion.

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woman runner hold twisted ankle

How Do I Treat a Sore Tendon?

A tendon is a thick fibrous cord that attaches your muscles to your bones. You have tendons in your feet, ankles, elbows, shoulders and knees.

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How to Avoid Swallowing Air While Eating

Belching is a normal bodily function that occurs when too much air builds up in your stomach and needs to escape. It's commonly caused by swallowing air as you eat, but it's completely harmless. It can, however, be uncomfortable and annoying, so learning how to reduce how much air you swallow can help.

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Senior man nordic walking

Exercise for 66-Year-Olds

Exercise is crucial to health and having a full, active life at any age. While risk factors for illness and ailments increase with age, exercise can help offset those risks. Exercise can reduce the risk of hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, osteoarthritis and osteoporosis in seniors.

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Popcorn texture background

How Digestible Is Popcorn?

When food enters your digestive tract, it is converted into an absorbable nutrient. Some parts of popcorn are more easily absorbed than others. Popcorn is considered a whole-grain food source, meaning it contains the entire grain kernel.

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Supplements That Cause a Skin Rash

Skin rashes are a common sign of an allergic reaction. Anytime you use a new supplement or medication, you are at risk of developing an allergic reaction.

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Supplements for Muscle Cramps

Muscle cramping can feel as if your muscle is tightening involuntarily. This often-painful condition can result from extreme muscle fatigue or lost minerals in the body that affect your muscle functions. Muscle cramps are most common in the calf muscle, back of the thigh and front of the thigh.

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Casual woman with stomach pain sitting in bed

What Causes Stomach Pain and Bowel Urge After Eating and Drinking?

If you experience stomach pain and an urge to move your bowels after eating, you're probably wondering what's going on. Many people use the term "stomach pain" not only to describe pain in the stomach, but also in the abdominal area, too. See your doctor if stomach pain and bowel urges concern you.

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What Causes the Corners of the Eyes to Be Dry?

Dry eyes are caused by a lack of tears or poor quality tears, which can cause the corner of your eyes to become dry. There are a few possible reasons for this -- age, the environment, medications, medical conditions.

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Side Effects of Combining Beta-Blockers With Calcium Channel Blockers

Calcium channel blockers and beta-blockers are both medicines used to treat hypertension and abnormal heart rhythms. Calcium channel blockers such as nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem, prevent calcium from getting into heart muscle cells and smooth muscle cells surrounding arteries.

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care of a skin

Stretch Marks on Calves

Stretch marks are a common result of rapid growth in the body. The dermis layer of the skin helps to keep your skin elastic, but as the skin stretches, the dermis layer may be damaged and collagen deposits break down. Stretch marks are common in the hips, underarms, breasts and thighs.

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