Comprehensive Sports Guide: Rules, Conditioning & Equipment

Athletic mastery depends on understanding official gameplay rules, optimizing equipment technology, and implementing sport-specific conditioning drills.

blond woman setting her timer before jogging

A Good Mile Rate for a Beginner Runner

Adopting running as a new hobby can have important benefits, including increased cardiovascular health and the potential to drop unwanted weight. Beginner runners might be unsure of how to track progress, especially if gains are small at the beginning.

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Runners group

Are Ankle Guards Good or Bad for Runners?

Ankle guards, also known as ankle braces, are designed to support and protect your ankles from injury. Ankle guards are used by runners and other athletes to prevent ankle sprains. However, prolonged use of ankle guards might reduce the range of motion of your ankle joints.

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ball

How to Fix a Leak in a Basketball

Basketballs go through plenty of wear-and-tear during games and practices, not to mention just shooting hoops in the driveway. As such, it should come as no surprise when your ball begins to leak.

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Safest Sports to Play

The safest sports to play are those with the lowest injury rates. While almost any activity can pose some injury risk -- even if it’s just a pulled muscle or wear-and-tear to a joint -- non-contact sports generally are the safest ones.

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Rear wheel and gear of bicycle in the park

How to Get Rid of Rust on Bicycle Spokes

Humid storage conditions or the passage of time can lead to rust on your bike spokes, particularly if you have an older collector bike with carbon-steel spokes plated with chrome or zinc. More expensive stainless steel spokes should not rust. You can readily clean inexpensive spokes to remove rust.

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light of american stadium

What Is the Football 10 Second Runoff Rule?

NFL and NCAA football officials use the “10-second runoff rule” to punish teams for committing certain penalties that stop the clock in the final minute of either half -- or in the overtime period, in the case of NFL games.

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Boy swimming in outdoor pool

Swimming With Croup

Croup is a common children’s ailment that occurs when swelling develops around the trachea and vocal chords. One of the most noticeable symptoms of croup is the loud, harsh barking sound that occurs when your child coughs or attempts to breathe normally.

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The Relation Between Height and Shoe Size in Adolescents

It’s fun to use formulas to predict your teen’s height – as long as you take such predictions with a grain of salt. Shoe size generally is proportional to height, so it’s used in many height-predicting formulations. Such formulations sometimes take the parents’ height into account, as well.

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Baseball team

Description of a Good Sports Leader

Good sports leaders possess positive characteristics like other successful leaders, including effective communication, motivation, and accountability. They inspire their teams with a positive attitude, high morale, and drive toward goals.

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Gili Air

Is It Safe to Swim While Raining?

Part of getting the most out of swimming is having full knowledge of water safety, which includes proper procedures for inclement weather, especially during rain and storms. The National Lightning Safety Institute’s safety slogan regarding swimming during storms is, "

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Old brown sneakers

Can You Run Wearing Basketball Shoes?

Using the wrong type of shoes for a sport can lead to soreness and injury. Running a few miles one time in your basketball shoes is unlikely to cause permanent harm. But making a habit of running in basketball shoes can slow you down, negatively affect your form and even cause injury.

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Baked salmon steak with lemon and herbs

Healthful Foods to Eat During a Swim Taper

Your energy needs decrease during a swim taper -- the period before a key meet in which you drop off training significantly to give your body a rest. The result of a taper is stronger, refreshed muscles and a boost in cardiovascular performance for competition.

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Young gymnast resting with bottled water

How to Get Into Gymnastics as an Adult

With elite gymnasts often competing in their teens and retiring in their 20s, gymnastics may seem like a sport for the youthful, but it’s really for everyone.

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Portrait of a female athlete

Differences Between Amateur and Professional Athletes

Becoming a professional athlete might be a dream for some sports enthusiasts and athletes, but it’s not always the best bet. Intense competition, a life on the road and grueling practice might take some of the fun out of enjoying a sport from an amateur standpoint.

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Goalie With Foot on a Soccer Ball

Toe Pain From Soccer Cleats

Soccer cleats provide the grip and traction players need in order to make their way around a soccer field. For some, it may also be the source of aggravating toe pain. Toe pain may occur for a wide variety of reasons, including undiagnosed foot injuries or ill-fitting or worn out cleats.

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Ballet instructor demonstrating for students standing at the barre

The Difference Between Gymnastics & Ballet

Gymnastics and ballet both center on the athlete’s body movements -- the strength, balance, flexibility and artistry displayed in a performance. Despite these similarities, gymnastics and ballet are two different physical activities.

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Older couple riding tandem bicycle, Beijing

Cycling Shortness of Breath

Cycling and aerobic exercise in general, has many health benefits. Exercise strengthens the heart, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke, and it also strengthens the lungs. It reduces the risk of type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancers, while helping to lower blood pressure.

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Toenail Soreness & Playing Basketball

Basketball requires quick stops and starts during the fast-paced game, requiring fancy footwork. Without the proper shoes, toenails are often a casualty of the game. To make matters worse, sore toenails could affect your game in the long run if you don't have them treated and address their cause quickly.

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Coach  And Team Discussing Soccer Tactics With Ball In Foregroun

What Do Coaches Look for in Varsity Soccer Players?

Varsity soccer players are accomplished players. Although high school soccer players usually can't compare to those playing at the college or professional levels, they have already reached a high level of skill development.

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