Olympic Sports Coverage: Event History, Rules & Athlete Profiles

Elite sporting events are defined by official rules, specialized athlete profiles, and the rigorous mental health challenges of elite competition.

Woman at starting line

Why Do Runners Line Up Staggered?

In many track races, competitors will not line up at one even starting mark. Instead, runners start in their own lane at different positions on the track. This creates a staggered appearance for the runners when viewed from overhead.

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Woman spotting man lifting barbell

Regular Barbells Vs. Olympic Barbells

Barbells are long, straight, metal bars that you use as resistance for strength-training exercises. They are available in two types: regular barbells and Olympic barbells. You can do the same exercises, including squats, deadlifts, presses, rows and curls, with either type of bar.

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Young girl in goggles swimming front crawl stroke style

How to Become a Pro Swimmer

Professional swimmers compete in regional, national and international competitions to build on their athletic records. Swimming can be an expensive sport โ€” competition fees, swimming gear, high-calorie diets and travel expenses add up, and time spent away from home makes it hard to maintain a full-time job.

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Athlete going over bar in high jump

Types of Jumping Olympics

Jumping is integral to many Summer Olympic sports. There are no Winter Olympic sporting events that require an athlete to jump since all the sports are performed on either skis or skates, or on sliding equipment such as a bobsled.

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Man lifting barbell in gym, high angle view, differential focus

Olympic Weightlifting Diets

Diets for Olympic weightlifters mirror the diets of non-Olympic weightlifters. Olympic weightlifters compete in two events: the one-movement jerk and the two-movement snatch. Both Olympic and non-Olympic weightlifters need technical skills, flexibility, speed and strength to succeed and improve in your sports.

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Gold medal winner

Why Were the Olympics Split Into Summer and Winter?

The Summer Olympics were around long before the Winter Olympics. For many years, the Summer and Winter Olympics were held in the same calendar year. In 1986, the International Olympic Committee, or IOC, voted to change the schedule, allowing one competition to be held every two years.

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What Are the Dimensions of the Olympic Weight Plates?

Olympic weight plates are one of two types of weight plates. The other type is standard weights. Olympic weights are used in the sport of Olympic weightlifting. They are often found in commercial gyms and fitness centers.

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What Kind of Goggles Do Olympic Swimmers Use?

The use of goggles by swimmers was not allowed in the Olympics until 1976. Presently, Olympic swimmers use goggles to be able to see under water while swimming at high speeds and to keep their eyes protected from chlorine and other chemicals present in pool waters.

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