Track and Field Training: Sprinting, Javelin and Jump Techniques

Improving your sprinting time involves mastering starting blocks and developing a longer running stride. Track and field athletes should also focus on javelin throw tips and triple jump techniques for peak performance.

Female athlete sprinter behind starting block

How to Prepare for the 100-Meter Dash

The 100-meter dash requires speed, strength and the mental readiness to outrun all your competition. A competitive sprinter spends hours every day training for the 100-meter dash, a race that's only a few seconds long.

Read more →

Simple Rules for Track & Field Events

Rules for track and field events are designed to keep participants safe and secure while racing. While track and field events may have complex rules and rule books, basic events such as sprinting and long distance running have only a few key rules that must be followed by all participants.

Read more →
Male shot putter holding shot

Shotput Workouts

Shotput is an athletic field event where competitors take turns throwing a heavy metal ball from a 7-foot diameter circle using one arm. The shot is pushed -- called putting -- as opposed to thrown under or over arm.

Read more →
Young Woman Stretching

How to Run a Faster 300-Meter Hurdle

Track and field consists of competitions that include running, hurdles, jumping and throwing. A common running and hurdle event in high school is the 300-meter hurdles. Competitors are required to run 300 meters while jumping over a series of eight hurdles.

Read more →

History of the 400-Meter Dash

The 400-meter dash has been part of the Olympic Games since the start of the modern games in 1896. The distance is roughly one-fourth of a mile, or one lap around a modern track. When runners compete in the 400-meter dash, they are staggered in lanes, and must stay in the same lane throughout the race.

Read more →
Young man throwing discus

Track & Field Regulations for Discus

The discus throw is a track-and-field competition typically held on a field inside the track. The sport features prominently in everything from middle school track competitions to the Olympics. A discus is a circular disc typically made of wood and edged by a metal rim.

Read more →
Athletic man preparing to throw discus

Rules for Discus Throwing

The discus throw is a field event that has been competed since the days of the ancient Greek Olympiad. The discus is a circular object held in the tips of the fingers by an athlete standing in a circle, initially facing away from the landing area or sector.

Read more →
sprinter stadium start blocks

Sprint Workouts for Beginners

Sprinting workouts develop muscle tone and short-term endurance by improving your muscles’ ability to burn glucose through your anaerobic pathways. Sprint workouts improve your lactic threshold, which will effectively allow you to go harder without having your muscles give out on you, according to Rice University.

Read more →
Professional sprinter jumping over a hurdle

Rules for Track Hurdles

Athletes who compete in hurdle races need a sprinter’s speed as well as the technical ability to clear the hurdles. Runners typically take seven to eight strides before hurdle one, then use a three-stride pattern between the rest, according to Brian Mac, performance coach for UK Athletics.

Read more →

Javelin Throw Foul Rules

To throw the javelin as far as possible, many athletes complete a run-up phase before withdrawing the javelin behind their body to complete crossovers. The final step to the javelin throw is to plant your foot opposite your throwing arm.

Read more →
Pole Vaulter

Exercises for Pole Vaulting

A combination of gymnastics, weightlifting, sprinting, and jumping, pole vaulting is one of the most technically demanding events in athletics. Pole vaulters must be fast, powerful, strong, agile, and brave to succeed in this challenging and sometimes dangerous sport.

Read more →
Man throwing javelin

Javelin Throw Exercises

Javelin is a power throwing event. Although the javelin is quite light, javelin throwers must be strong, fast and athletic to be able to launch the javelin as far as possible. Throwing a javelin is a whole body movement that starts with a fast run-up and ends with the arm whipping through as fast as possible.

Read more →
Running Track At A Sport Stadium (radial blur up image)

Outdoor Track Vs. Indoor Track

Most people think of the sport of Track and Field as one sport, but in reality Outdoor Track and Field and Indoor Track and Field have enough differences to be classified as two different sports. The obvious difference is that one takes place outside and the other takes place inside.

Read more →
Young athlete posing with javelin

5 Javelin Throw Tips

The javelin throw can be extremely strenuous and tough. At first glance, it may simply seem as if you are throwing a long rod; in reality, a lot of athletic ability and strategy go into throwing the javelin. But there are ways to improve your javelin throwing. Here are a few tips.

Read more →
Side profile of runners exchanging baton at a relay race

400 Meter Relay Race Rules

The 400-meter relay race is a significant race in major track and field events, such as the Olympics, the World Championships and national championships. Relay races are won by the teams that finish the race in the fastest time, but there are other factors involved besides speed.

Read more →
Athletic young woman running on track

Equipment for Running Sprints

Running typically does not require much equipment. A good pair of running shoes can usually get you through a jog in the park while you get in shape. However, if you are a track and field athlete, you may need additional equipment when running sprints.

Read more →