Comprehensive Sports Guide: Rules, Conditioning & Equipment

Athletic mastery depends on understanding official gameplay rules, optimizing equipment technology, and implementing sport-specific conditioning drills.

Young man wearing hooded sweatshirt practicing boxing in park

How to Practice Boxing at Home

The best training for boxing -- or any other martial art -- is live instruction from a qualified trainer. However, not everybody has access to a boxing gym. If you're on your own, you can still get started with your boxing skills by practicing in a home workout space you set up on your own.

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The Average Bike Riding Speed

Bike riding speeds vary widely depending on your riding conditions. When you are zooming down a paved hill, your speed may increase to over 20 mph, while you may slow to only a few miles per hour when you are climbing a steep or rocky grade.

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Workouts to Gain Speed & Agility for Soccer Players

Soccer is an anaerobic sport that consists of rapid bursts of activity followed by short periods of rest. To be successful, a soccer player must have pure sprinting speed but also the ability to dodge other players and make tackles, which requires agility.

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Football player playing in a field

Why Do Football Players Tape Their Wrists?

If you watch football regularly, you may have noticed that players traditionally tape their wrists. Although a small amount of tape around a player's wrist appears to have very little function, this tradition has multiple uses and may be an important part of a player's pregame preparation.

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Wrestling

What Do You Wear Under a Wrestling Singlet?

What goes on under your singlet is important. The singlet is a standard competition uniform for collegiate, freestyle and Greco-Roman wrestling. It consists of a single piece of stretch fabric that covers the upper legs and torso, much resembling the one-piece bathing suits of the late 1800 and early 1900s.

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Close up of muscular man holding a basketball.

What Muscle Should Basketball Players Develop?

Chances are good, if you are a basketball player, that you want to jump high, shoot efficiently and run quickly. Strengthening your quads, glutes, upper body and core will help build the muscular endurance and strength necessary for the court.

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Swimming After a Hysterectomy

A hysterectomy -- the removal of your uterus -- limits your ability to exercise until your body heals. The method used to remove it plays a role in how soon you can return to a regular exercise routine.

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Laps at the pool 7

Long Distance Swimming Techniques

Long distance swimming is an endurance activity that commonly includes distances of 5, 10 or 25 km open water competitions. With the specific challenges of the endurance event in open water, your swimming techniques and training must meet those challenges to maximize performance.

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ballpark

The Average Length of Major League Baseball Games

Baseball is the only major team sport played in North America that does not have a time clock. At the major league level, teams play nine innings to decide the game. If the game is tied after nine innings, the teams will play extra innings to determine a winner.

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Woman swimming underwater

How Does Swimming Keep You Fit?

Swimming is a good way to lose weight and get fit. This is especially true if it's an activity you already enjoy; which will make you more likely to continue doing it. Swimming burns calories and improves your heart health; but it can be especially beneficial for those with joint problems.

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Boy competing on pommel

Types of Gymnastics Vaults

The vault is an event in both men’s and women’s artistic gymnastics. Performing a successful vault involves power, speed and proper technique. During a gymnastics competition, gymnasts are judged on execution and level of difficulty. More difficult vaults are worth more points than easier vaults.

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Cyclist riding on road through forest

Do You Wear Underwear Under Cycling Shorts?

While the idea of cycling without underwear may seem strange and foreign at first, most serious cyclists "go commando" while in the saddle. This is to help avoid the rubbing and irritation that can come from unfortunately placed underwear seams.

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photograph of a row of older style bicycles stacked in bike racks

What Are Good Bicycle Wheels for 350 Pound Riders?

Riding a bike is an excellent cardiovascular workout, targeting large muscle groups with minimal impact on your joints. If you are overweight, cycling might be recommended to help you lose weight. If you weigh more than 300 pounds, consider a hybrid or mountain bike.

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How Should a Cycling Bib Fit?

Cycling bibs offer comfort if you're putting in long hours in the saddle. Rather than wearing a two-piece combo with shorts that have a tight waistband, ride down to reveal parts unknown and a chamois that doesn't stay put, bibs offer comfort and stability.

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Omron Walking Style Pedometer Instructions

An Omron Pedometer is a device you clip to your belt to keep track of the steps taken throughout the day. People keep track of the distance during cardio workouts such as running and walking to calculate the amount of calories burned.

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