Carbohydrates Guide: Complex Carbs vs. Processed Sugars

Carbohydrates serve as an essential energy source, but processed versions can lead to inflammation and weight gain. Understanding the difference between complex carbs like oatmeal and simple sugars is key to metabolic health.

roasted chicken

Zero Net-Carb Foods

On a low-carb diet, you count grams of carbs instead of calories. Depending on the plan you select, your allotment might be anywhere from 20 to 130 grams of carbs per day. At the lower end of that range, you have to be especially careful about your food choices so you don’t exceed your daily allowance.

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Quinoa grain

The Best Grains on a Low-Carb Diet

Low-carb diets restrict the amount of carbohydrates you consume each day, allowing you more as you progress through the diet. You might decide to follow this diet for weight or fat loss, or a dietitian might suggest it to you because you are diabetic or pre-diabetic.

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Green mixed berry salad with seeds, blue cheese and almonds

High-Fiber, Low-Carb Foods

You can reap the health advantages of cutting down on carbs -- like losing weight and balancing blood sugar -- and still keep up with your daily fiber. Getting plenty of dietary fiber is not optional if you want optimal health.

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Breakfast

Atkins Diet Breakfast Ideas

The Atkins program is based on the premise that low-carb diets can help burn body fat and promote weight loss. Because there are four phases in the Atkins diet, acceptable Atkins breakfast foods will vary based upon the current stage you're in.

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How to Calculate the Glycemic Index

The glycemic index, or GI, is a method of ranking foods, from 0 to 100, based on how they influence your blood sugar levels. Higher GIs indicate foods that will cause your blood sugar to rise higher and faster than foods with lower GIs.

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Low-Carb Diet vs. Calorie Counting

A low-carb diet and calorie counting share two qualities -- they’ll both help you lose weight and keep it off, as long as you stick with the plan. Otherwise, they’re very different. One counts carbs but not calories, while the other counts calories but not carbs.

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Tomato and Basil Pizza

List of Carb Counts for Pizza

Carbohydrates are an important factor in any diet. Many people who want to lose weight quickly go on no-carb or low-carb diets because it results in a reduction of insulin production, and the body uses its stored fat and protein as its main energy sources.

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Potatoes, bagels, and uncooked macaroni on white background

Side Effects of Not Enough Carbs

If you're looking to lose weight, you might turn to a low-carbohydrate diet. However, carbs are a biologically important nutrient, so significantly reducing your intake can have negative effects of varying severity.

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Close-up of a bowl of rice

Steamed Rice for Bodybuilding

Bodybuilders have to be especially attuned to everything they consume if they want to put their best physique forward on the competition stage. While protein is crucial for building muscle, carbohydrates are also important for providing energy to fuel workouts.

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The Effects of a Carbohydrate Deficiency

The Institute of Medicine suggests you consume 45 to 65 percent of your daily calories from carbohydrates. On a standard 2,000-calorie-per-day diet, this amounts to 225 to 325 grams every day. Dip below this level and you may be deficient in carbohydrates.

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Carbohydrates and Inflammation

Inflammation is a process by which your body’s chemicals and white blood cells work to protect you from foreign substances, such as viruses and bacteria. Diseases, such as arthritis and bursitis, trigger inflammation when no cause is present, causing pain, swelling, stiffness and fever.

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What Are the Functions of Carbohydrates in the Cell?

If you think of cookies, cakes and ice cream at the mention of carbohydrates, you may think this food group is all bad for your health; however, carbohydrates are one of the major nutrients that your body can not do without.

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Man lifting dumbbells

How Much Protein and Carbs Should You Eat Before Workout?

If your workout is the key to your dream physique, then your diet is the key to your most effective workout. The food you eat is directly tied to the way your body performs, and an under-performing body won't burn as many calories or build as much muscle as one that is perfectly fueled.

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Girl eating watermelon

How Long Does It Take to Digest Fruit?

Primarily made up of carbohydrates, fruit digests relatively quickly. That's because carbohydrates are the most quickly digested of the three macronutrients -- protein, fat and carbs. Some carb foods digest more quickly than others, however, depending on their nutrient makeup.

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Casual blonde lying on couch sleeping

Feeling Tired After Eating Carbs

If you have ever had a meal or snack that was heavy on carbs, only to find yourself "crashing" a little later and feeling more tired than before you had the snack, you're far from alone. The post-carb letdown is a real phenomenon, but you can do something about it to minimize the effect or avoid it altogether.

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Varieties of assorted meats

Low-Carb Meat List

Limiting carbohydrates -- carbs for short -- in your diet is one way to jump-start a weight-loss program. The first step in adopting a low-carb diet involves eliminating heavy starches such as pastas and breads, since most low-carb meals include protein with plenty of non-starchy vegetables and healthy fats.

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Hot spices in wooden bowls

Indian Foods Containing High Carbohydrates

Indian cuisine uses sour, sweet, spicy and hot flavors to create rich, luscious dishes that are often sopped up with flavorful rice or toasty naan. Tandoori, curries and dal make your mouth water, but you wonder what they do to your carb intake.

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image of graham crackers

Are Graham Crackers Good for a Low-Carb Diet?

A low-carb diet limits your daily carbohydrate consumption to fewer than 150 grams. Some very low-carb plans limit you to fewer than 30 grams per day. Usually, starchy and sweet foods, such as graham crackers, are off the menu. Foods good for low-carb diets include proteins, healthy fats and watery, fibrous vegetables.

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