Women's Health: Menstrual Cycles, Pregnancy, and Hormonal Balance

Comprehensive guide to female reproductive health, including menstrual cycle management, pregnancy wellness, and common hormonal disorders.

Doctor Performing Ultrasound Scan On Expecting Woman

3 Months Pregnant Symptoms

The first trimester of pregnancy is a busy time for a woman's body. Hormonal changes occur rapidly, creating an upheaval in the way you look and feel. Some symptoms at 3 months of pregnancy will be exciting to experience and others not so much. Each one is ultimately temporary.

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Pregnant Woman Lying on Bed

Pregnancy Diet Plan for the First Trimester

From the moment you conceive, your baby relies on you to provide it with adequate nutrition so it can successfully grow to full-term. For the health of both you and your baby, it's key that you don't attempt to lose weight at any point in your pregnancy, particularly during the first trimester.

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Missed Menstrual Period & Caffeine

Caffeine is a drug found in many popular beverages such as cola soft drinks, tea, coffee and energy drinks. This substance is also present in certain foods such as chocolate, and is added to certain medications, such as painkillers, according to the Nemours TeensHealth website.

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How to Make a Menstrual Cycle Last for Only 2 to 3 Days

Menstruation is a natural process, but most women wish their periods could be shorter and lighter. The average duration of a menstrual period is three to five days and will vary for individual women. Most women have a predetermined average cycle, which tends to get shorter with age, according to a 2004 study led by Y.

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Causes of Pain in the Breast Area

Numerous conditions can cause pain in the breast area. According to MayoClinic.com, breast pain may be caused by breast structures, or it may be caused by extra-mammary pain or pain that originates in a structure outside the breast. Chest wall problems can often mimic breast pain.

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Abdominal Water Retention & Liver Problems

A common complaint in patients with liver problems is a sensation of fullness or bloating within the abdomen. This sensation results from increased water retention within the membranous lining of the abdominal tissue known as ascites, according to "Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine."

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Pregnant woman eating a salad

List of Healthy Foods to Eat While Pregnant

Pregnancy gives you the license to eat whatever you want, whenever you want, right? Not so fast. A pregnant woman needs only about 300 extra calories a day to feed her growing baby, according to KidsHealth.

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Pizza with mushrooms and ham

Is Pizza Healthy for Pregnancy?

Although pizza can in fact be healthy during pregnancy, there are healthier choices and limits to how much of it you should eat. On average, as a pregnant woman you only need about 300 extra calories per day, even if your appetite is suggesting otherwise.

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Pregnant woman eating strawberries on sofa

How Pregnant Women Eat Six Small Meals

It has been estimated that a pregnancy requires about 80,000 calories above a woman's normal intake. Averaged throughout the 40 weeks of pregnancy, this is roughly 300 calories more per day, though you may find you need less in the first trimester and more in the third.

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How to Banish Bloat & Water Retention

Water retention occurs when fluid is held in the body, rather than being released as urine. Water retention can make you feel bloated and can occur in the legs, abdomen, ankles, breasts, fingers and even underneath the eyes.

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Close-up of a young woman wearing white panties

Exercises for a Retroverted Uterus

A tilted uterus is a normal anatomical variation that affects 20 percent of all women. Normally, the uterus is located straight up and down, or tips slightly forward, however, in retroversion of the uterus, the uterus tilts backwards at the cervix.

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Woman free happy walking in a summer town

What Are the 5 Events of the Menstrual Cycle?

The menstrual cycle of a fertile woman is caused by hormones. During this time, the ovaries and the uterus react to hormones such as estrogen and progesterone that are controlled by the pituitary gland and the hypothalamus.

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Herbs and spices selection with curry

What Herbs to Use for Blocked Fallopian Tubes

The Fallopian tubes are two narrow tubes that connect your ovaries and uterus, and are the sites where an egg becomes fertilized. If your tubes are blocked, you may experience infertility.

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Painful Breasts After Discontinued Breastfeeding

After discontinuing breastfeeding, it is not uncommon to experience pain in your breasts for several days or longer. Engorgement, plugged ducts and mastitis are painful complications of weaning, especially abrupt weaning.

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Exercising On A Treadmill

The Ideal Calf to Ankle Body Proportions

Trying to get your body to conform to a particular shape can be a losing proposition as body ideals change from decade to decade. Contrast the curvy 1950s with the skinny 1960s, and you can see how the body image that was ideal before suddenly fell out of fashion.

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Three women on sofa, two feeling pregnant woman's bump, mid section

Is It Okay to Bend Over While Pregnant in the Third Trimester?

While it might feel awkward and could throw off your balance, bending over in the last three months of pregnancy will not hurt you or your baby in any way. Your baby is well protected by the abdominal wall and muscles, the uterine wall -- which is also composed of muscle -- and the amniotic fluid around him.

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