Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Man in swimming pool

Swimming Pool Workouts That Can Help You Jump Higher

Water workouts may be considered low impact, but they can be extremely challenging and beneficial. A pool workout can be just as effective for seniors as it is for athletes who want to improve their explosive power.

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Man With Pain In Elbow. Pain relief concept

Push-Ups & Elbow Pain

Push-ups may lead to sore muscles, but they shouldn't result in aching joints. Elbow pain during push-ups are likely an inflammation of the tendon.

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Woman massaging pain back

Can Exercises Correct a Hump on the Back of the Neck?

Poor posture can cause a forward head postural deficiency, which is where the chin juts forward and tilts down. The normal curve of the neck is compromised from a forward head. The vertebrae in the neck get closer together to change the shape of the neck.

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Specific Mini-Trampoline Lymphatic Exercises

Using a mini trampoline will help you exercise your lymphatic system, which rids your body of bacteria, toxic wastes, fat globules, trapped protein and dead cells, says nationally known nutritionist Ann Louise Gittleman, author of β€œFat Flush Fitness Plan.

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Fitness woman lifting dumbbell weight training outside

How to Tone Muscles Without Bulk

Many people, particularly women, are worried that if they start weight training they will bulk up and end up bigger than they are now. There is no real definition of toned in the fitness world, but it is commonly accepted that getting toned involves adding muscle to have some muscle definition and losing fat.

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What to Eat for Energy Before a Football Game

Eating before a football game is serious business. Players need to have sufficient energy to last for anywhere between 48 minutes--during high school games--and 60 minutes--during college and professional games.

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Feet of soccer player kicking ball

What Should I Eat Before a Soccer Game?

If you are a recreational soccer player, you might arrive at a game after eating a large meal and find you're too full to run well during a 90-minute outdoor contest or a 48-minute indoor one. You also might rush to the game without having eaten all day.

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Oatmeal with fruits

The Best Pre- & Post-Workout Foods

Deciding what to eat before and after your workout can be a daunting task. Eating too much food before a workout can make you feel like you're dragging at the gym and may cause nausea or cramping.

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Woman Doing Push Ups In Park

How to Firm Up Breasts After Weight Loss

Your breasts are made up of primarily adipose or fatty tissue. When you lose weight, your body burns excess fat for energy. This removal of fat will cause stretched skin to sag over many areas of your body, including your breasts.

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Young woman running on treadmill

Is a Treadmill or a Stationary Bike Better to Lose Weight?

If you are trying to lose weight and you have a choice of using a treadmill or a stationary bike to exercise, select the treadmill, because you will burn more calories. Walking and running are weight-bearing exercises that engage more muscle mass than non-weight-bearing activities such as cycling.

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Overpronation Exercises

When walking, running or standing, pronation is part of the gait cycle and occurs as the foot rolls inward and the arch of the foot flattens naturally. Overpronation is when pronation is excessive, and can lead to shin splints, plantar fasciitis, tarsal tunnel syndrome and bunions, according to Sports Injury Clinic.

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Woman Receiving Massage

Step-by-Step Instructions for a Full Body Massage

Full body massage may take many forms because of the variety of types of massage, called modalities, practiced. According to the Associated Bodywork and Massage Professionals group in Golden, Colorado, the focus is on the feet, legs, hips, back, neck, shoulders, arms, hands and, occasionally, the face.

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Wrist contusion

What are the Effects After a Broken Wrist?

A broken wrist is a medical condition that occurs when at least one of the bones within the wrist sustains severe damage or injury, causing the bone to fracture. Common causes of a broken wrist include sport or motor vehicle injuries or bone disease, such as osteoporosis, according to MayoClinic.com.

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Photo of man's muscle back

Muscles Involved in Barbell Shrugs

Although often included in a shoulder workout, barbell shrugs target the muscles of the upper back. Understanding muscle function and proper execution of the exercise helps you best incorporate it into your strength-training routine.

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Fitness Grants for Children

With obesity being an epidemic that is growing on a daily basis, it has become one of the top health concerns regarding all children. In an effort to combat obesity, a number of programs are being made available that teach children the importance of a healthy and active lifestyle.

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Cheerful young woman eating apple in park

How Diet Affects Athletic Performance

Diet can have a massive impact on athletic performance. Inadequate calories and nutrients can impair even the most conditioned athlete, while the right balance of energy and macronutrients will help every athlete perform their best. Dietary needs will vary based on an individual's age, gender, body type and sport.

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tendinitis

Forearm Exercise to Prevent Tennis Elbow

Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, is a painful condition that makes even the simplest tasks, such as picking up a gallon of milk or shaking hands, difficult. Even though it's called tennis elbow, you don't have to play tennis to get this injury.

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heart electrocardiogramm

Normal Heartbeat for an Adult Female

A normal heartbeat in an adult female consists of a regular rate and rhythm. Heart rate, or pulse, is the number of times your heart beats in a minute. Rhythm is defined as a consistent pulse with regularly spaced contractions of your heart.

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African man shooting basketball

Plyometric Exercises to Increase Vertical Leap

A plyometric exercise is one that involves an eccentric contraction followed by an explosive movement of the same muscle. Plyometrics are performed to increase the ability of a muscle to generate explosive force, which in the case of the legs enables the athlete to jump higher and farther.

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