Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Tight & Swollen Thigh Muscles

Thigh muscle inflammation and tightness can happen to anyone -- no matter your age, gender or fitness level. Because symptoms can be extreme and interfere with daily activity and exercise, it is important to understand why swelling and tightness in the thigh muscles can occur and how it can be remedied.

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Road cyclists in action on country road

Does Riding a Bike Help You Run Faster?

Riding a bike does not help you to run faster. This is primarily because of differences in the way your muscles are used in biking and running as well as the specific patterns of movement required for each activity. In order to become a faster runner, you have to train by running.

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Chris McGrath Nominated For 2012 Walkley Award

What Is the Difference Between Greco & Freestyle Wrestling?

Greco-Roman wrestling and freestyle wresting both involve grappling with an opponent, but the two sports have their differences. Although it has an ancient-sounding name, Greco-Roman wrestling originated in France in the 19th century; the name comes from a desire to incorporate ancient values.

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Close-up of two young people jogging

Things to Do Before Jogging

Following a specific routine before you head out to jog each time keeps you safe and reduces your risk of injury. Jogging when unprepared may make you more susceptible to environmental threats, such as inclement weather or people who present a threat to your safety.

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Working out with my instructor

The Weight of a Standard Weightlifting Bar

Before starting a resistance training program, you need to know which tools to use. By knowing the weight of different types of barbells you can easily factor this resistance into your training regimen. The standard weightlifting bar is the Olympic barbell, a free weight held with both hands.

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Swimming coach with team

Why Is It Important to Know How to Swim?

Many animals are born with the ability to swim, but humans must learn practice before being able to swim with ease. Some people never learn how to swim, which often causes them to fear water. Learning to swim is important for several reasons, and mastering this skill at a young age can benefit you throughout your life.

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Proposed Keystone XL Pipeline To Run From Canada To Gulf Of Mexico

How Long Do Football Players Have to Practice a Day?

When a football team wins a game, the time on the practice field may be the primary reason for the positive performance. Coaches will decide how much time to practice based on the time of the year, the team's recent performance and whether new plays are going to be introduced.

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Trainer instructing a young woman with sports equipment in the gym

What Muscles Do Front Raises Work?

Weight training exercises are performed for different reasons by different people. Bodybuilders for example, hone in on all of their major and minor muscle groups to produce the greatest amount of definition possible.

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The Speed of Human Swimming

Like most land mammals, humans are naturally able to float and swim. While we are not able to approach our maximum land speeds, humans can achieve considerably high speeds in the water. With the help of training and equipment such as fins and bodysuits, we are now able to achieve higher speeds than ever before.

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Food Allergies That Cause Fatigue, Sore Muscles and Fever

Food allergies are known to cause digestive complications, skin rashes and asthma, but in some cases food allergies can lead to fatigue, sore muscles and fever. Fatigue and fever are not a direct result of the food allergy but are rather the symptoms of another condition caused by the food allergy.

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high school baseball pitcher

How to Treat Arm Soreness in Baseball

Arm soreness is a common condition among baseball players of all ages, but it is usually not a cause for concern at all. You can take numerous steps to ensure that the soreness goes away and does not lead to a more serious condition.

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Treatment of the wrist

Pronator Teres Syndrome and Exercise Rehabilitation

Pronator teres syndrome can cause compression of your median nerve, leading to pain and disability in your arm. Some careers require constant use of specific muscle groups, like the pronator teres in the forearm, which can lead to injury over time.

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Nurse Taking Pulse Of Senior Patient  In Bed

Morning Heart Rate

The number of times your heart beats in one minute can tell a physician a lot about your health, including cardiovascular functioning, presence of infections and a snapshot of your overall fitness level.

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Sport shoes running Close-up

How to Lose Weight by Walking 2 Miles a Day

The key to weight loss is to burn more calories than you take in. Implementing an exercise program in which you walk 2 miles a day can help you lose weight by burning more calories than is usual for you. With proper gear and a good plan, you can increase your metabolism and reduce body fat.

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How to Build Muscle Without Protein Shakes

Commercials for protein shakes are everywhere you look. Athletes with rippling abs and bulging biceps tout the benefits of protein for bulking up -- but the advertisements are misleading.

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Two mature women lifting weights in the gym

Free Weights Routine for Beginners

Free weights are an effective way to tone and strengthen the muscles in your arms, back, chest and shoulders. Make sure you use proper technique though. Jessica Matthews, a certified trainer with the American Council of Exercise says, "Not only will this save you from injury, but will optimize the results as well."

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Athletic woman jumping over hurdle

A Sprinter's Diet

Sprinters are a prime example of how important nutrition is for performance. To compete at the highest level, they need their nutrition to be on point so they have enough energy to stick to a demanding training schedule, yet they don't eat so much they gain body fat, which can affect performance.

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