Disease Guide: Diagnosis, Symptoms & Clinical Treatment Protocols

For patients and caregivers, understanding clinical progression, diagnostic imaging results, and pharmacological treatment options is vital for managing acute and chronic health conditions.

Black doctor examining chest x-ray and using computer

What Are the Treatments for a Broken Sternum?

Fractures of the sternum -- the bone that attaches to the first seven ribs to you collar bone -- occur most frequently from blunt trauma. The majority of these fractures are caused by motor vehicle accidents. Treatment of sternal fractures depend on the severity of the break.

Read more →
Natural Ways to Get Pregnant With PCOS

Natural Ways to Get Pregnant With PCOS

Getting pregnant if you have polycystic ovary syndrome -- commonly known as PCOS -- can present a challenge. PCOS occurs in as many as 5 to 10 percent of women of childbearing age, according to a [March 2008 "Fertility and Sterility" article](http://www.fertstert.org/article/S0015-0282(07)03661-8/pdf).

Read more →
Woman holding her belly in bed

What Are the Causes of Abdominal Cramping & Period Lateness?

Few women experience their periods at exactly the same time each month. Although menstrual cycles normally range between 21 and 35 days, stress, illness and change in routine can affect cycle length in a given month. A late period combined with abdominal cramping may occur for several reasons.

Read more →
Causes of Only One Lower Leg Swelling With Pain

Causes of Only One Lower Leg Swelling With Pain

Pain and swelling affecting only one lower leg most often occur because of an injury to the leg or a medical condition that affects just that leg. Several conditions, many of which are serious, can produce these symptoms.

Read more →
portrait of happy young woman applying cream in bathroom

Topical Retinol's Side Effects

Nearly everyone develops fine lines and wrinkles over time. Creams that contain retinol, a natural form of vitamin A, claim to reduce the signs of aging in topical over-the-counter preparations.

Read more →

Diet for Alcoholic Liver Disease

Alcohol is a toxin that in large quantities can affect your health. If your liver becomes cirrhotic, or scarred, your body’s ability to break down and absorb fats as well as fat-soluble vitamins is damaged.

Read more →

Alcoholic Myopathy Symptoms

As many as 33 percent of alcoholics develop alcoholic myopathy, a breakdown of the proximal muscle tissue, lead author Jose Nicolas of the University of Barcelona reported in an August 2003 issue of the “American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.” Proximal muscles are those found nearest the body’s trunk.

Read more →
Woman lying on the sofa with upset stomach

How to Lose Water Retention Weight During Your Period

Many women experience fluid retention in the few days before their period starts. Fluid retention, which occurs because of hormone changes associated with the menstrual cycle, can cause breast tenderness, uncomfortable swelling in your hands and feet, abdominal bloating and weight gain.

Read more →

Progesterone Levels & Clomid Treatment for Infertility

Hormones such as progesterone, produced by the corpus luteum, the leftover "shell" of the follicle that contained the ovulated egg, play a crucial role in maintaining a pregnancy. One sign of inadequate progesterone levels is a short luteal phase, or luteal phase defect, after ovulation.

Read more →
Man running up hill

Piriformis Syndrome and Walking

A pain in the buttocks can be more than a pain -- it can be a debilitating symptom that makes walking, sitting or normal exercise difficult. Compression of the sciatic nerve often causes pain that runs through the buttocks and down to the foot.

Read more →

What Are the Danger Signs to Look for When Kids Fall Out of a Bed?

Every parent knows the sound: the “clunk” in the middle of the night as a child hits the floor from falling out of bed. Unless the child is sleeping in a top bunk, falls from bed usually are no more than a few feet, and they rarely result in serious injury.

Read more →
Baby boy is lifted, crying, portrait, front view

How to Know If a Baby Has a Yeast Rash

Babies often suffer from rashes; most come and go quickly. Rashes caused by yeast, a type of fungus, might not disappear without treatment. Candida albicans, a type of yeast, can affect your baby's diaper area as well as her mouth.

Read more →

Does Low Progesterone Cause No Pregnancy Signs?

During pregnancy, hormone levels change. In the case of progesterone, levels begin to change as soon as you ovulate. After ovulation, the remnant of the follicle that contained the egg, called the corpus luteum, produces progesterone.

Read more →

The Best Eye Drops for Dry Eyes

Tears, which are made up of water, oil, mucus, antibodies and protein, according to the Mayo Clinic, lubricate the eyes and keep them moist. The components of tears are made in glands around the eye; a disturbance in any part of tear production results in dry, gritty, red or irritated eyes.

Read more →
doctor giving a child eye drops

Systane Eye Drops Side Effects

Systane is an artificial tear drop used to treat various types of dry eye by reducing feelings of burning, grittiness and irritation. Systane eye drops can be used multiple times during the day, and are available over the counter in several different formulations.

Read more →
Pregnant woman lying on sofa in sitting room

Baby Aspirin in Late Pregnancy and Delivery

If you have a disorder that causes your blood to develop clots, you may need to take low-dose baby aspirin during pregnancy. Often prescribed in conjunction with heparin, another drug that prevents clotting, baby aspirin reduces the ability of platelets to stick together.

Read more →