Disease Guide: Diagnosis, Symptoms & Clinical Treatment Protocols

For patients and caregivers, understanding clinical progression, diagnostic imaging results, and pharmacological treatment options is vital for managing acute and chronic health conditions.

What Are the Side Effects of the Nitrates Used in Food?

Nitrates, naturally occurring compounds consisting of oxygen and nitrogen, are found in soil, water and a number of foods, such as vegetables. Nitrates themselves are not harmful. Cured meats may contain nitrates as preservatives. Once eaten, nitrates convert to nitrite.

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medical report with tubes of blood and urine

Causes of White Blood Cells in Urine

Conditions affecting your urinary tract can make daily tasks uncomfortable. Urine is normally sterile and does not contain blood cells. The presence of white blood cells -- WBCs -- in a urine sample indicates an abnormal condition within the urinary tract or kidney.

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Blood oxygen meter on mans finger.

Normal Oxygen Levels Using a Pulse Oximeter

Healthcare providers often need to know how well your lungs are functioning in transferring oxygen to your blood. Cells, tissues and organs need oxygen to function, and lack of it can cause a host of complications throughout your body.

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Young female nurse attending to female patient in hospital bed

Appendicitis Rupture Symptoms

Approximately 5 percent of all Americans will develop appendicitis. The Merck Manual states that before surgery and antibiotics were readily available, 50 percent of those patients would die, a rate that is now almost zero.

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Painful days.

Abdominal Pain With Spotting

Anytime you experience abdominal pain with vaginal spotting, there is a good chance the cause is related to your reproductive system. Vaginal spotting most often comes from the uterus, although bleeding from the cervix or vagina could also cause spotting.

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Chicken Marsala

List of Foods That Contain Alcohol

People who for religious or health reasons need to avoid alcohol often have concerns about hidden alcohol in foods. No foods naturally contain alcohol -- except alcohol -- but some foods have alcohol added, although the amounts are usually very small.

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Organic Red Garlic Fall Harvest at the Farmers Market

Does Garlic in Abundance Damage the Eyesight?

Overdosing on garlic can cause more than a distinctive and pungent odor. While garlic has a number of potential health benefits, too much garlic can interfere with blood clotting, reports a 2007 study published in "Molecular Nutrition and Food Research."

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Blue martini

What Happens If Alcohol Is Taken With Tramadol HCL?

Tramadol HCL is a prescription pain medication that increases the affect of narcotics on the body. Although not classified as a narcotic, tramadol has similar properties and acts on the central nervous system. Tramadol also has similar actions to antidepressants, affecting chemicals in your brain.

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High TSH Symptoms

Thyroid stimulating hormone, usually abbreviated TSH, is manufactured by the pituitary gland. Release of TSH stimulates the thyroid to make T3 and T4, the hormones responsible for thyroid function. If the thyroid stops functioning, TSH levels rise as the body attempts to “force” the thyroid to produce hormones.

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Normal Range of Uric Acid Levels in the Blood

Uric acid forms when purines break down in the body. Purines come from certain foods such as organ meats, asparagus, spinach, lentils, beer or wine as well as from the breakdown of proteins in the body.

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Woman Suffering From Abdominal Pain.

Nutritional Absorption After Gallbladder Removal

The gallbladder serves mostly as a storage unit for bile, which is released from the liver to digest fats so they can be absorbed. During gallbladder surgery, your surgeon removes the gallbladder, usually because it has filled with gallstones.

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Infant Nebulizer Treatments

A number of diseases in infants require respiratory treatment using a nebulizer. Nebulizers deliver medications that help open the bronchial tubes in a fine mist spray that easily enters the lungs.

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Woman with bare shoulders

Sore & Blister on My Back

Rashes, pimples, sores and other skin disruptions appear and disappear frequently. Any number of problems could cause a sore and blister to appear on your back, from a boil to an outbreak of shingles.

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Liquorice Allsorts Candy

Is Black Licorice a Laxative?

Much of what’s called “licorice” actually contains little to no licorice. Licorice, produced from the roots of the plant Glycyrrhiza glabra, contains the active ingredient glycyrrhizin, which has properties similar to aldosterone, a hormone released by the adrenal glands to regulate blood pressure.

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Doctor with IV bag

What Are Lactated Ringers

Lactated Ringer Solution, sometimes called Lactated Ringer’s or simply LR in the hospital, is a type of intravenous, or IV, fluid. Choosing an IV fluid for administration requires consideration of the type of fluid as well as the patient’s particular diagnosis.

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Mid section view of a man holding a shot glass of tequila

Esophagus Symptoms of Alcoholism

Cirrhosis of the liver was the twelfth leading cause of death in the United States in 2005 and developed as a consequence of alcoholism in over 45 percent of cases, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism reports.

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