Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Basketball Players

Do Ankle Weights Make You Jump Higher?

If you want to improve your vertical leap, skip the ankle weights. Jumping with ankle weights only makes you better at jumping while wearing ankle weights. This practice won't help you jump higher without them.

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Fit swimmer touching his back by the pool

Pelvic & Low Back Pain After Stomach Exercises

When you perform abdominal exercises, you expect your abs to be sore from the workout. This type of discomfort is a gentle reminder that you have challenged your muscles to respond. Some people feel pain in their lower back or pelvic areas after participating in core-strengthening exercises.

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Will an Elliptical Trainer Tone My Butt?

Your buttocks or gluteal muscles are one of the largest muscle groups in the body. A toned buttocks requires frequent exercise through muscle building and toning exercises that target the muscles from different angles.

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a group of firefighters in full gear dowse a fire with a firehose

Firefighter Fitness Requirements

A firefighter has a physically demanding job. He must be able to carry heavy weights, such as hoses or fire victims, up and down stairs and ladders, as well as chop through doors if necessary to enter buildings and be prepared to fight fires for hours at a time when necessary.

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Senior woman lift leg weights in gym, smiling

Calories Burned in Leg Lifts

Leg lifts may be a form of calisthenics, or exercises performed using your body weight with no other equipment. You can also do leg lifts with weights or on weight machines.

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National Guard Physical Fitness Standards

To join the National Guard, you will need to pass the Army Physical Fitness Test with scores that fall within the accepted range of fitness standards for your gender, weight and height. The Physical Fitness Test consists of three aspects: push-ups, sit-ups and a two-mile run.

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Children potato sack racing

Fitness Activities for Middle School

Middle school-aged children can sometimes have a short attention span regarding health and fitness. The trick is to display how fitness can be fun and interesting by thinking up new games and activities beyond typical sports-related physical education classes.

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Man doing push-ups outdoors

Will Pushups Make the Arms & Chest Bigger?

Pushups are the most common and popular bodyweight exercises for the upper body. Pushups work the pectoralis major muscles of your chest and the triceps brachii of your rear upper arm. In addition, pushups also work your anterior deltoids or front shoulder muscles.

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Middle Eastern man exercising with dumbbells

Is a Weighted Vest Bad for Your Back?

Weighted vests make exercises such as push ups, walking, jogging and playing sports more challenging. Vests can weigh as little 5 pounds or they can exceed 80 pounds. You can adjust most weighted vests by adding or removing metal ingots from the pockets.

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List of Lean Fish

Add fish to your weekly menu plan to add variety, flavor and healthy nutrients. According to the USDA, including fish in your diet one to two times a week can increase your intake of healthy fats, like monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. The USDA recommends fatty fish such as salmon, trout and herring most often.

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Uphill ride

Calories Burned by Biking Uphill

Pedaling uphill is far more difficult compared to cycling on a flat or downhill incline. This simple fact is the reason you burn more calories biking uphill. Your body works harder because you’re pedaling against the forces of gravity.

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two cyclists relax biking

How Many Calories are Burned After Biking 10 Miles?

You may calculate the total number of calories burned from biking using a specific formula. If you bike regularly, and exercise often, you will burn fewer calories compared to someone who bikes seldom, if ever.

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Young woman jogging by road in rural landscape

Exercise & Symptoms of Electrolyte Imbalance

Most people realize that exercise can lead to dehydration and are careful to drink water before, during and after a workout. Water, however, is only half of the picture in staying hydrated. The body also contains electrolytes.

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Young woman meditating at beach

Why Does My Heart Rate Drop When I Raise My Arms Up?

Your body responds to everything you do to it. For example, raising your arms may cause a noticeable drop in heart rate even in perfectly healthy individuals. A decrease in heart rate when raising your arms is a normal response to change in venous return. Normal cardiac physiology is responsible for this phenomenon.

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Beachvolleyballer flying

Shoulder Injuries Due to Over Stretching Arms

When the arms and shoulders are overstretched, muscles, tendons and ligaments may be lengthened past normal range of motion causing shoulder instability. Shoulder instability increases the risk of shoulder injuries such as strains, sprains and dislocations.

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young woman jogging on a treadmill

Elliptical Cross Trainer Vs. Treadmill

Treadmills and elliptical trainers eliminate weather as an excuse for not exercising. They are both easy to use and offer health benefits to you regardless of your fitness level. Like all workout equipment, each has its advantages and disadvantages, which mostly depend on your physical condition and workout goals.

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mature woman yoga exercise on beach

How to Get a Flat Stomach After Forty

As you age, your metabolism slows down and the pounds usually pile up. If you are over the age of 40, it is possible to get a flat stomach as long as you are willing to put in the effort to diet and exercise. Avoid fad diets that have you lose weight quickly but not permanently.

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Exercises for Carpal Tunnel Relief

Carpal tunnel syndrome is a disorder of the hand and wrist. The carpal tunnel, a narrow tunnel formed by the bones and tissues of the wrist, protects the median nerve, which controls the movement of the thumb and first three fingers.

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How Much Walking on the Treadmill Is Safe While Pregnant?

Whether you were active before your pregnancy or not, exercise while pregnant is healthy for you and the baby, and can help you manage the inevitable weight gain. Walking on a treadmill is one of the aerobic activities that pregnant women can participate in to get or stay fit.

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