Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Woman stretching at beach

Are There Dangers Associated with Early Morning Exercise?

Early morning exercise is a positive way to start your day and gets that pesky workout out of the way first thing. While there are many positive aspects to working out during the early morning hours, there are also several dangers you should be aware of.

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Woman doing push-ups

Top Strength Training Videos for Women

You can build strength in the comfort of your own home by investing in the right home gym equipment and a few strength-training workout DVDs. Workout videos are available for all levels of fitness and all types of exercises, including weight training and muscle toning.

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Close-up of hand

Kinesthetic Exercises

Kinesthetics refers to the awareness you have of your surroundings through sensory experience. For example, if you are a kinesthetic learner, you acquire knowledge best through tactile, hands-on activities rather than visual or listening methods, explains Terry Farwell on the Family Education website.

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Motivated and focused sporty woman

Shaking After Running

If you experience shaking or trembling after a run, you could be suffering from muscle fatigue or low blood sugar. Both of these conditions can signal danger, or even an emergency situation.

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Vaginal Spotting in Women Over 65 That Exercise

Vaginal spotting can be at best socially awkward and at worse an omen of serious disease. According to "William’s Gynecology," ovulation and your period typically stop, via the menopause process, at an average 51 1/2 years.

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Overtraining: How to Workout With Stiff Muscles

It is not uncommon to experience some muscle soreness and stiffness after beginning a new exercise program. DOMS or delayed onset muscle soreness is the soreness that occurs a day or two following exercise. DOMS is primarily a result of small tears that occurred in the muscle fibers during exercise.

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Side profile of two young men playing soccer in a park

Is It OK to Exercise Barefoot?

Barefoot exercise is nothing new. Toddlers love to go barefoot, and dancers often take off their shoes to kick up their heels. However, barefoot runners such as Olympian Zola Budd have brought media attention to shoeless exercise.

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Can You Increase the Size of Man Boobs?

Women grow breasts naturally due to increased levels of female hormones in their bodies. These hormones are present for the formation of the female sex organs needed to reproduce. One of those attributes is beast development for the use of feeding babies with milk, just as all mammals do.

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Woman lifting bar bells with her personal trainer

Shoulder, Bicep & Back Superset Workout

Superset workouts maximize your results, increasing your muscle gains twofold. Whether you're trying to get more definition in your muscles right before a big competition, or you just want help building more muscle mass, supersets are one of your most effective options.

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Coach and students in training volleyball

Volleyball Drills for Middle School Girls

Volleyball drills for middle school girls are designed to improve their form and technique as well as their agility on the court. While individual skills can be improved through drills, other drills work on improving team chemistry and communication. Volleyball drills range from service drills to spiking drills.

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Portrait of boy (10-11) sitting on playing field, stretching

Weight Training for 13-Year-Old Boys

When done properly, weight training offers numerous health benefits to 13-year-old boys. In fact, the American College of Sports Medicine states that a child can safely participate in weight training as long as they are mature enough to follow directions.

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Young woman doing stretches

Gymnastic Flexibility Exercises

A gymnast in action appears to have remarkable flexibility, turning and twisting in extraordinary ways. Gymnasts do not necessarily possess unusual muscle strength or elasticity, rather they develop their flexibility through a regimen of regular stretching and flexibility exercises.

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Man mowing lawn

Rapid Heart Rate & Potassium

The heart is the primary organ responsible for oxygen delivery to the tissues. The heart is automatic by nature, because it can receive and pump blood without outside influences. For the heart to function adequately, it requires sufficient levels of various electrolytes, including potassium.

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Runner athlete running on forest trail.

How to Increase Speed in Cross Country Running

Cross country is an endurance sport. This type of running is aerobic, which means that your muscles are receiving an adequate amount of oxygen to continue a long run. You can test whether or not your are running aerobically by maintaining a conversation during your run.

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Close up on rows of dumbbells on a rack in a gym.

Inner Pectoral Dumbbell Workouts

Isolation exercise might be bunk, but you can increase your focus on the inner pecs (or clavicular heads) with dumbbell flyes and a unique dumbbell shrug.

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Young Man Doing Heavy Weight Exercise For Biceps

The Bicep & Tricep Ratio in Bodybuilding

The biceps and triceps are opposing muscle groups on the front and back of your upper arm, respectively, and should be balanced for optimal performance and to minimize injuries. The biceps muscle group consists of two heads and the triceps have three. Their purpose is to flex and extend the elbow.

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Fitness woman doing push ups Outdoor training workout summer evening

What Muscles Do Reverse Pushups Work?

Reverse pushups resemble standard pushups, except the exercise is performed on your back, with your arms behind you, instead of in front of your body. Reverse pushups are useful because they work different muscles than standard pushups, focusing on your back, triceps and leg muscles.

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Workout Routines for Soccer Players

Soccer players who compete one day a week in a game need to devote five other days a week to their workout routines, notes Greg Gatz, conditioning coach for the University of North Carolina’s soccer teams. This allows one rest day.

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