Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Fitness instructor showing advanced exercise

How to Tighten Stomach Muscles After Having Children

Whether you gave birth weeks, months or years ago, you might harbor a little insecurity about your "mommy tummy." As your belly swells through pregnancy, the muscles of the abdominal wall and the skin on top are stretched to accommodate your growing child.

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Ice hockey player

Body Characteristics of Hockey Players

Hockey players are known for their physical toughness, willingness to battle through injuries, skating ability and talent with the puck. Players who can take the hits and keep on going forward need strong and resilient bodies.

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Beautiful female exercising in park

How to Burn 70 Calories

The number of calories you burn when you perform an activity will vary, depending on your weight. All else being equal, a heavier person burns more calories than a lighter person. No matter how much you weigh, however, it shouldn’t take long to burn 70 calories.

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Competitive swimmer in pool

The Advantages of Swimming Sprints vs. Distance

Distance swimmers possess mental and physical toughness, and they sometimes tease sprinters for being lazy, but swimming sprints takes strength and excellent conditioning. Distance is a relative term when swimming in a pool, but, in general, sprint workouts feature short, intense sets.

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Girl meditating in pose of lotus on beach

Side Effects of Starting Bikram Yoga

Bikram yogis perform an intense, 26-posture series in a room heated to about 105 degrees with elevated humidity. Founder Bikram Choudhury has said he incorporated the heat component both to replicate the climate of his native India and to facilitate the body's ability to stretch and cleanse itself through sweat.

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Woman running

How to Train to Run an 8-Minute Mile

Running an 8-minute mile requires discipline and proper training. In addition to running, exercises like swimming, muscle-endurance training and cycling indirectly increase your running speed. Generally, running farther than you need to will help condition your body to handle the stresses of an 8-minute mile.

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Volleyball at the Beach

How to Bump a Volleyball Without Pain

Playing volleyball is an excellent way to fulfill daily exercise requirements, but if you finish a game with red, sore marks up and down your arms, it's possible that you're using improper bumping technique.

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Snow Resort and Mountains Niseko

What If My Toes Hang Off the End of My Snowboard?

When fastening your boots to the deck of the snowboard, you might notice that your toes hang over the edge of the bindings. A slight amount of toe overhang, usually around 2 inches, will not hinder your performance while traversing the mountain slope.

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Portrait of smiling young man at the boxing gym leaning on punching bag

Kickboxing & Punching Bag Workouts

The 75-lb. heavy bag is one of the primary training tools for kickboxing, martial arts and boxing. Training with the heavy bag will help you throw effective combinations with kicks and punches.

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pair of dumbbells (isolated)

The Dos & Don'ts of Standing Dumbbell Front Raises

Standing dumbbell front raises work your deltoid, or shoulder, muscles. If you do this basic, single-joint exercise with improper form, you increase your risk of shoulder impingement, which is a painful condition of the shoulder joint.

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Happy girl doing some squats

How Much Weight Should I Squat With Barbells?

The amount of weight you should squat depends on your goals, your skill and your energy levels. If you have only recently started squatting, you need to keep the weight light and develop proper technique. If you wish to gain lean muscle mass, you must squat with more weight.

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Female hand holding dumbbell

Muscles Involved in Bent Over Dumbbell Rows

Bent-over dumbbell rows are compound free-weight exercises that use many of your upper-body muscles. Similar to the bent-over barbell row, the supported position commonly used in the dumbbell version places less stress on your lower back and may be a safer option for anyone with lower back issues.

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Picture of young handsome athletic man doing pushups

Body Weight Compound Exercises

It's no secret that compound exercises are far superior to isolation exercises when it comes to gaining muscle and burning fat. Compound exercises involve multiple joints, which allows for more muscles to be worked and -- consequently -- more fat to be burned.

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Does Walking or Riding a Bike Burn More Fat?

Incorporating physical activity into your regimen significantly increases fat loss. Cardiovascular activities, like walking and riding a bike, are especially effective at burning a relatively large number of calories.

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Wild Salmon coated with Sea Salt and Peppercorn

Is the Sockeye Salmon a Safe Fish to Eat?

Sockeye is one of the five main species of Pacific salmon and is generally a wild-caught fish. All salmon are good sources of protein, vitamin B-6, vitamin B-12, niacin, riboflavin, calcium and selenium, which is a trace mineral that helps detoxify mercury.

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Man and beautiful woman using a stepper in a gym

What Causes Weakness and Dizziness After Walking on a Treadmill?

Ideally, walking on a treadmill should make you feel invigorated or maybe a bit tired, but feeling weak and dizzy is a sign something is wrong. Over-exerting on a treadmill by walking faster than you're able to, at too much of an incline or for too long can cause weakness and dizziness.

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Concept for male tennis players

The Values That Can Be Learned by Playing Sports

Youngsters often start playing sports because their parents have an interest in it. They may see their mother or father watching a game on television and become inspired, or their mother or father may decide that they will benefit from this type of activity.

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