Parenting & Child Development: From Infancy to Adolescence

Parenting success relies on understanding developmental benchmarks, managing maternal health during and after pregnancy, and implementing effective behavioral strategies for toddlers and teenagers.

Girl outdoors

How to Discipline Your Three-Year-Old

The "terrible twos" have a bad reputation, but some parents find three to be just as difficult when it comes to behaviors. Disciplining your 3-year-old child helps her learn boundaries and appropriate behavior, which helps her better function within society.

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Sleeping baby

How to Help a 9-Month-Old Sleep All Night

By the time babies are 9 months old, they are usually sleeping through the night, possibly for nine to 12 hours at a stretch. But sometimes they don't. If you're the parent of a wakeful 9-month-old, you are likely at wit's end wondering how to get your baby to sleep so you can get some sleep too.

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Pregnant woman in a garden

Can You Eat Cloves During Pregnancy?

Cloves are a fairly common spice often used in baked goods and desserts. While you're smart to use caution when building your pregnancy diet, cloves in spice form are safe during pregnancy, according to MedlinePlus. Clove oil and clove supplements aren't, however.

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How to Administer an HCG Injection

Human chorionic gonadotropin, or hCG, is a hormone medication often administered as an intramuscular injection. Women undergoing fertility treatment often self-administer hCG injections at home or have someone else give them an injection to trigger ovulation or egg maturation.

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Mother and son lying down on bed

How to Get Rid of a Baby's Heat Rash

Heat rash, sometimes called prickly heat, is a common skin condition in infants and young children and occurs when the pores of the sweat glands become blocked. It is seen more often in infants as their pores are much smaller than those on an adult.

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Baby with book

How to Stop a Toddler From Falling Out of Bed

As a toddler transitions from a crib to a bed, you might have issues with bumps in the night. A little one not unaccustomed to the freedoms of a bigger bed might have trouble learning not to roll out of the bed and onto the floor.

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Baby socks and pregnant belly

Endometriosis Symptoms During Pregnancy

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the cells forming the inner lining of uterus are deposited in other areas, such as the fallopian tubes, the ovaries, the pelvis or the back of the uterus. This displacement can cause anatomical distortions and severe pain.

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Sleeping baby

Tips for Getting a Teething and Congested Baby to Sleep

When your baby doesn’t feel well, he may have trouble settling down and sleeping. Teething is a common and ongoing issue for babies. If teething pain coincides with congestion, you have a double whammy on your hands. Soothing your little one to ease the discomforts will be a priority to help your baby rest.

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Unhappy Teenage Girl Being Gossiped About By Peers

The Effects of Puberty

Puberty is the time during which adolescents develop sexual maturity. It can be confusing and awkward time for your child. The age at which puberty starts differs from person to person, with puberty typically affecting girls sooner, at around age 11.

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Close-up of a two girls playing a board game

Activities That Promote Physical, Cognitive & Creative Development

From birth, children are developing skills that will help them participate in, understand and respond to their environment, as well as interact with their parents, caregivers and peers. Children make physical, cognitive and creative developmental progress mostly through play.

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Games and Activities for a 7-Month-Old

Until now, you have been the center of your baby's world and his favorite source of entertainment. But around 7 months babies gain a new awareness of people and objects around them. Babies this age will start reaching for those objects, roll over to get them and start sitting up on their own.

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Unborn Baby & Kidney Problems

The kidneys start to grow during the first month of fetal development. These organs produce urine and maintain normal levels of electrolytes and fluids in the body. Kidney problems that occur during fetal development could lead to complications after birth.

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Foods That Increase Milk Supply When Breastfeeding

While breastfeeding works on a simple supply and demand principle, occasionally you may need some extra help with milk supply. Some common foods may help to gently boost your supply if your baby hits a growth spurt, if you're pumping at work, or if your baby is unable to breastfeed.

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Girl Jumping in Mud Puddle

Fun Outdoor Activities To Do in the Rain

Rainy day activities typically involve games or projects indoors that allow you to stay dry. Heading outdoors to embrace the rain, however, can be rewarding for children and adults alike. Outdoor rain activities are safe only when there is no chance of lightning, hail or other severe weather.

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Ultra sound scan of fetus

Fetal Lung Development Stages

Lung development in a fetus starts during the embryonic phase, at around four weeks of gestational age. Very early in development, what will eventually be a baby is nothing more than a cell ball, where none of the cells are yet specialized.

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Horrified Woman Screaming During Surgery

What Are the Causes of Bleeding After a C-Section?

It is natural for a woman to experience some bleeding following a C-section, but uncontrollable bleeding may occur when the major blood vessel is damaged during surgery, according to the website eMedTV. After delivery, some women experience C-section complications such as postpartum hemorrhage or severe bleeding.

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Pregnant woman putting headphones on her belly

How to Teach a Baby in the Womb

Learn how to teach your baby while they're still in the womb, with expert tips on prenatal learning, fetal development, and preparing your child for life outside the womb.

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