Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

smiling woman stretching on mat in the gym

How to Track Calories Burned During Exercise on an iPhone

Smartphones, like the iPhone, can be convenient tools to help you manage your weight loss. You can download a variety of applications — many of which are free — that help track the calories you take in from food, as well as tracking the calories you burn through exercise.

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Free Freight Dumbells

Thumb Pain Doing Dumbbell Curls

Working with dumbbells, which are free weights attached to tubular handles, is an effective way to build muscle mass and strength via resistance. Doing a dumbbell curl involves lifting the weight with your hand by bending your elbow. Dumbbell curls exercise the muscles of your arm, especially the biceps group.

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Anti-Inflammatory Diet for O Positive Blood Type

Inflammation occurs through a complex series of reactions to prevent infection and heal your body. Although inflammation can be helpful in certain circumstances, chronic inflammation increases your risk of cardiovascular disease.

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Family hiking on trail

Does Walking Downhill Build Muscle?

Whether you’re walking hills for fitness or enjoying a hike in the great outdoors, reaching a downhill stretch of terrain feels like a welcome relief.

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Woman holding rope, looking upward at partner climbing rock wall

Rock Climbing Shape vs. Bodybuilding

Rock climbing and bodybuilding are two professional sports that share few similarities. While a rock climber focuses on performance, a bodybuilder focuses on aesthetics.

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Crunches

The Worst & Best Exercises for Bad Hips

Effective hip exercises can make the difference between increased motion and limitation of movement. If you have poor hip mobility without pain, you should do specific exercises, according to Dr. Blain Harrison, assistant professor of exercise science at Virginia’s Longwood University.

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ball

How to Fix a Leak in a Basketball

Basketballs go through plenty of wear-and-tear during games and practices, not to mention just shooting hoops in the driveway. As such, it should come as no surprise when your ball begins to leak.

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Men exercising in gym, one man lifting dumbbell, high angle view, differential focus

Does Muscle Tissue Have Less Water Than Fat Tissue?

Approximately 60 percent of the human body is made of water. Water plays a role in all of the systems in your body. It provides the means for your kidneys to work by filtering out toxins. Water is essential to life making up most of your blood that circulates and provides nutrients and oxygen to your body.

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Businessman Suffering From Neck Pain

Neck Extension Exercises for the Vagus Nerve

The vagus nerve stems from the base of the brain stem, moving down the neck to the abdomen. Damage or pain in the vagus nerve can be caused by pressure from muscles or tendons that are too tight or impede on the nerve. Neck extension exercises will help reduce pain and pressure on the nerve.

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Side profile of a mature couple cycling on the road

What Is a Better Form of Cardio: Bicycling or Running?

Running and cycling are both excellent forms of aerobic exercise. Both allow you to engage large muscle groups in a sustained activity, which elevates your heart rate and delivers a wide variety of health benefits. Running burns more calories than cycling, and it can make your heart work a little harder.

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Man dribbling basketball against defenders

Muscle Soreness After Basketball

When the final whistle sounds at a basketball game, your responsibilities to defend an opponent and execute your team's offense are replaced by your responsibilities to care for your own body. Following healthy post-game recovery techniques will do more than ward off feelings of muscle fatigue and stiffness.

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Group of friends playing football in park

How Soon Can You Play Sports After Giving Birth?

If you had to warm the bench in the months leading up to your baby's birth, you may be eager to resume your pre-pregnancy activities. For optimal health and peak performance, your body has to completely recover from the stresses and traumas of pregnancy and delivery.

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a pair of legs jumping on a trampoline

Rebounding Exercise Videos for Beginners

Rebounding provides a low-impact workout on a mini trampoline, with movements like walking, jogging and bouncing. This exercise has been associated with benefits like losing weight, detoxifying the lymphatic system and improving bone strength. In addition, "Fitness Magazine"

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Person using treadmill

Jogging at 4.0 on a Treadmill

Treadmills are ideal pieces of exercise equipment on which novice runners can begin their training. Someone jogging at a 4.0 on a treadmill would take 15 minutes to jog one mile. This is brisk walking speed for some and a slow jog for others, depending on stride length and leg turnover.

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Woman Trail Running Uphills

Does Running Hills Flatten Your Stomach?

When you're slogging your way up a long hill, it helps to give yourself a little reminder about why you're putting yourself through this ordeal. It may be helpful to remember that running uphill not only increases your aerobic fitness, but it alsos help you in your quest to get a flatter abdominal area.

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Safest Sports to Play

The safest sports to play are those with the lowest injury rates. While almost any activity can pose some injury risk -- even if it’s just a pulled muscle or wear-and-tear to a joint -- non-contact sports generally are the safest ones.

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Rear wheel and gear of bicycle in the park

How to Get Rid of Rust on Bicycle Spokes

Humid storage conditions or the passage of time can lead to rust on your bike spokes, particularly if you have an older collector bike with carbon-steel spokes plated with chrome or zinc. More expensive stainless steel spokes should not rust. You can readily clean inexpensive spokes to remove rust.

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Road cycling wide angle speed shoot

How to Ride a Bike for 10 Miles

Cycling is a great exercise that can provide benefits for your respiratory and cardiovascular systems and even burn up to 500 calories per hour. Whether you are young or old, sedentary or athletic, bicycling is one of the more pleasurable ways to enjoy the outdoors and become more physically fit.

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