Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Salesman helping man shop for bike

How Do I Calculate the Cost of a Used Bicycle?

To calculate the cost of a used bicycle, you must know what its depreciation is. Depreciation, according to the IRS, is "an annual allowance for the wear and tear, deterioration, or obsolescence of the property." Every item you own depreciates over its lifetime.

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Three young women stretching in tree pose

How to Do Upper Body Dynamic Stretches?

When it comes to stretching, there are two distinctive types--static and dynamic. Static stretching is characterized by holding a body part in a fixed position for 20 or more seconds. This type of stretching is generally done at the end of workouts.

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Young fit male working out on an elliptical trainer

The Best Fitness Equipment for Weight Loss

If you want to lose weight, you’ll need to burn more calories than you consume, and the best way to burn calories is through an aerobic workout that increases your heart rate. Walking and running are popular cardio exercises that require no equipment at all.

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Half a Basketball Court

Half Court Basketball Rules

If you have fewer than 10 players, half court pickup basketball can develop your fundamental skills as much as a full court game.

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Men Playing Basketball

Basketball Rules for Face Guarding an Opponent

Face guarding occurs when a defender blocks or disrupts the vision of the offensive player, whether that player has the basketball or not. If you place your hand in front of the eyes of a player in the act of shooting rather than defending the ball, you are guilty of face guarding.

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Man with bow and arrow

Four Types of Archery Bows

Archery bows have existed in various forms throughout history. Bows have evolved through the ages, and many are now made with components such as fiberglass and carbon fiber, and some have advanced shooting mechanisms.

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Female doing side lunge to the right.

Hip Rotator Muscle Exercises

The rotator muscles of the hip joint reinforce and stabilize the deep ball and socket design of the hip. It is important to include hip rotator exercises in your daily routine for proper balance, stability and spine alignment.

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Mature couple walking down dirt road

Men's Hip Exercises

Your hips are one of the most important joints on your body because you use them so frequently. They must function properly for you to perform daily activities such as bending over, standing up, stepping sideways and walking.

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Motorcross rider jumping on track

Facts About BMX Biking

BMX, which stands for Bicycle Moto Cross, is a form of cycling that is considered to be an extreme sport. BMX bikes have a variety of uses and are tailored to the specific needs of the form of the sport that they are used for. BMX made its debut as an Olympic sport in the 2008 Games held in China.

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attractive and healthy young woman doing fitness exercises workout home

Circuit Training Exercises With No Equipment

Circuit training involves doing several exercises in a row, with short rest periods between each exercise. Once the circuit is completed, you then take another rest break and repeat the entire circuit again as many times as you want. Exercises for circuits tend to be quick and involve multiple joint movements.

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How to Pick the Right Size Inner Tube for a Bike

Whether you ride your bike for sport or exercise, you can't get going unless each tire contains an integral piece of equipment -- an inner tube. This is a separate tube inside each tire that inflates with air. The width and diameter of your wheel will determine what size inner tube you need.

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Kettlebell weight exercise

Exercises That Help You Get a Bigger Butt & Hips

If you find yourself including exercise in your workout routine to get your butt and hips looking like you want, you’re not alone. In an article in “American Council on Exercise Fitness Matters,” personal trainer Keli Roberts says building a better-looking butt is something most of her clients are concerned with.

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Woman exercising at health club

Names of Workout Equipment

Exercise machines are easier to use once you understand the names often reflect the equipment function. Most have names with words like “press,” “curl” and “pull.” Others describe the position you need to be in to perform an exercise, or they identify the muscle group the machine works.

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Fitness young woman doing push ups on beach

Shoulder Exercises Without Equipment

The shoulders, also known as the deltoids, can be exercised using only bodyweight. Incorporate these bodyweight movements into your shoulder routine.

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Cute couple playing basketball

Basketball Rules for a Blocked Shot

The blocked shot in basketball is one of the most effective defensive tools in the game. A player who can effectively block two or three shots in each outing becomes a credible defensive weapon and will command respect from the opponent.

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Drills That Increase Agility & Footwork

Part of getting ready for the rigors of sports or other physical activity is working on footwork, which affects agility, or the ability to move quickly and effectively in different directions. Agility and footwork is key to every major sport, including football, baseball, basketball and soccer.

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Best Exercises to Increase Your Rock Climbing Endurance

Rock climbing seemingly draws on every kind of movement the human body is capable of, and requires strength, fitness, flexibility and endurance. While strong fingers, arms and shoulders are needed for pulling on hand holds, proper, efficient footwork is also crucial to competent climbing.

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Young man doing pushups

How to Calculate Push-Up Resistance

Push-ups have earned a well-deserved place as one of the most popular exercises. They can be done anywhere and simultaneously work the muscles of the core, hips, legs, chest and arms.

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Side view of man exercising with dumbbells in gym

Circuit Training Exercises for Football Players

Circuit training utilizes a technique of high intensity with a low rest interval to provide a result of increasing both muscular strength and endurance. While circuit training has proven to be effective, prolonged circuit training can produce overtraining and chronic fatigue injuries.

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Woman stretching by window

Sciatica Stretching Exercises

Sciatica is usually caused by a herniated or protruding disk, which pinches the nerve. The pain typically starts in your lower back and radiates along the sciatic nerve through your hip and butt, and continues down the back of your leg.

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