Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Why Does Your Breathing Rate Increase During Exercise?

Exercise helps keep you fit and healthy by strengthening your muscles and making your heart beat faster. Your muscles, lungs, and heart all work together to move your body and make sure you are getting enough oxygen. This results in an increase in your breathing rate, or rate of ventilation.

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Elliptical Miles Vs. Running

Using an elliptical and running are two of the most common forms of cardio exercise. Traveling a mile using either activity will help you burn calories by raising your heart rate. While the two activities are comparable, they do have many differences and most people prefer one over the other.

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Crossfit instructor at the gym doing Exercise

CrossFit Football Workouts

CrossFit Football is a strength and conditioning program made specifically for athletes involved in football and similar sports, though anyone can follow the program. As the name indicates, it is based on CrossFit, a popular workout regimen rooted in functional movements performed at high intensity.

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Trainer Assisting Woman on Chest Press Machine

Exercises to Strengthen Shoulder Muscles After Surgery

As the most flexible joint in your body, your shoulder can rotate your arms in front, to the side, behind and above your body. Unfortunately, the flexibility of the shoulder also makes it prone to dislocation or other injury.

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Woman in warrior II yoga position

Back Pain After Yoga

While you may experience some soreness after practicing yoga, the benefits of strengthening and stretching the spine will lead to less back pain in the long run. Mark Giubarelli, Vinyasa yoga instructor, reminds students with back pain to start slowly beginning with gentle postures and listening to their bodies.

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Gym people doing squats

Exercises for Hip Hypermobility

Excessive motion around a joint, known as hypermobility, occurs when an individual can move his joint through a greater range of motion than is typical. Sometimes this excessive range of motion can cause stability issues, and when it occurs at the hip, it can also cause complications with mobility.

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The Effects of Cannabis on Muscle Growth

There is a plethora of differing and often contradicting opinions about the effects of cannabis, or marijuana; some claim that it has medicinal properties, and some hold that it has only negative effects.

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close-up of a teenage boy's hands holding a basketball

Basketball Warm Up Drills for Kids

As a youth basketball coach, before each game or practice, it’s important to review the plays and to make sure everyone knows their role. Just as important; however, is a team warm-up. Conducting a few basketball-specific drills helps your young players prepare mentally and physically.

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What Are the Benefits of Swimming for Kids?

Teaching your child to swim and encouraging him to swim regularly can have significant benefits for both his health and safety. Especially on a hot day, swimming is a way to keep cool while encouraging a healthy level of physical and social activity.

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Group of young people playing volleyball

Volleyball Drills for Children

Volleyball is a relatively low-cost athletic option that helps children improve agility, hand-eye coordination and general sports conditioning. In addition, it exposes children to the challenge and entertainment of team sports.

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What Areas of the Body Do Sprints Work?

Have you ever noticed the difference between a runner’s physique and a sprinter’s? Sprinters typically have more definition to the tone in their legs and abs than distance runners. This is because sprinting targets six specific muscle groups: hamstrings, quadriceps, glutes, hips, abdominals and calves.

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Little league softball game

Softball Substitution Rules

Softball, while similar to baseball, has many crucial differences, including its substitution rules. In baseball, when a player is taken out of the game, he can't re-enter. This is partially due to the high number of active players on a baseball roster, which can be 24 or more.

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Children celebrating on bean bags

Deep Pressure and Heavy Activities for School Age Children

<b>Tools for Early Identification and Intervention for 0- to 5-year-olds</b> Sensory Modulation Training Another form of sensory modulation is "Deep Pressure" or "Heavy work" activities. These are wonderful for providing children with the input they crave including deep proprioception and joint compression.

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How to Change a Bicycle Wheel Bearing

Bicycle wheel bearings are located inside the wheel hub. Though they are easily accessed on front wheels, you may need to remove the sprockets to access a rear wheel hub. If you’ve ever changed the bearings on a cup-and-cone style bottom bracket, you will recognize the similarities in many steps of this process.

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Common Reasons for Weight Loss & Muscle Wasting

Weight and muscle loss can result from various conditions. Because they can result from serious health conditions, anyone experiencing sudden changes in weight or muscle mass should see their physician.

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Group of Students Playing Basketball

Middle School Basketball Tryout Drills

Basketball drills are an important part of practice for a middle school team. "The drills should allow you to see each player's offensive and defensive abilities, how physically fit a player is and how they interact with others," says Clark University women's basketball coach Pat Glispin.

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Three small girl sitting on red grid in summer

Fun Workouts for Kids

Children need to be active for optimal health, but many are leading sedentary lifestyles due to TV, computers, video games and the lack of physical education in many schools.

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