Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

The Official Size of a Soccer Goal

Depending on whether your team is on offense or defense, a soccer goal can appear huge, or too small to kick the ball past the goalkeeper. In reality, the official size of the goal is the same for high school, college and international competitions.

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Young fit woman using an elliptic trainer

What Resistance Is Best in an Elliptical?

Resistance in an elliptical trainer affects how much force you have to exert on the foot platforms to complete the pedal stroke. Finding the best resistance mechanism and level for your fitness goals can help you achieve your desired results faster, making your workout program more satisfying and easier to stick with.

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Trail running on the mountains

How to Increase Running Stride Length

A majority of runners all have one goal: to run as fast as possible. In order to achieve this, runners must increase the number of steps they are able to take in one minute -- stride rate -- and the distance covered with each stepthey run -- stride length.

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Relaxing

Is Gatorade Good to Drink After a Workout?

Sports drinks have long been used to supplement athletes during and after exercise. Gatorade, much like other sports drinks, has nutrients that water does not provide to the body.

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Young Man and Woman Holding a Skipping Rope in a Park and a Portrait of a Young Woman Skipping

How Good Is Jumping Rope as a Fat Burning Exercise?

Jumping rope can be a valuable exercise addition to your weight loss arsenal. It may require more skill and timing than running, particularly when you first begin, but it requires far less space and can actually burn more calories than running in the same amount of time.

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African American woman lifting weights

What Do You Need for a "Jillian Michaels" Workout?

Between 1993 and 2013, no health and wellness trainer in the country had a higher profile than Jillian Michaels. Her most popular projects include a multitude of exercise DVD's ranging from "30 Day Shred" to "Yoga Inferno."

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Man wearing wristbands in fighting stance, close-up

How to Train Like the Boxer Muhammad Ali

Muhammad Ali was one of the greatest heavyweight champions in the history of boxing. He was a boxing phenom, winning the 1960 Olympic gold medal and then storming through the heavyweight division as a pro and defeating champion Sonny Liston.

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Woman Exercising Push Ups On Yellow Balls

How to Lose Cellulite in 2 Weeks

Cellulite is stores of fat separated into honeycomb shaped compartments. You need fat stores to supply energy for your workouts and to provide a cushion for the body. When the cells in these stores outnumber the ones you use, you begin to see the cellulite just under the skin.

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Comparison: Trek & Fuji Hybrid Bicycles

Before purchasing a new bike, consider what your needs are and what purpose the bicycle will serve. For those who seek comfort and plan to commute on the road or light trails in rain or shine, a hybrid bicycle might be the right choice. Trek and Fuji are two major producers of hybrids.

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Male athlete holding javelin

Rules and Regulations for the Javelin Throw

The javelin throw is the field event where an athlete runs down a narrow runway then tosses a long, spear-like object as far as he can into a marked field area. The layout of the runway, the specs for the javelin and how it's thrown are all governed by the rules and regulations of the sport.

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What Should an Athlete's Heart Rate Be During Heavy Exercise?

When you exercise, your heart rate increases above your normal “resting rate.” Everyone’s heart rate will vary according to age, fitness level and other factors, but an athlete’s might be lower than the average adult’s.

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Coca Cola To Remove BVO From Powerade Sports Drinks

Electrolyte Drinks Before Exercise

When you exercise and your body sweats, you lose valuable electrolytes in the process. To recoup what was lost in body fluids and to prevent continued loss of electrolytes, drink an electrolyte-replenishment drink. These are frequently packaged as sports or energy drinks.

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Fit young woman doing push ups on exercise mat with her personal trainer. Fitness woman exercising with fitness trainer in gym.

Why Can't Some People Do Push-Ups?

Push-ups seem simple enough, yet some people find them impossible. Reasons people can't do a push-up vary from poor training to actual injury.

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Active senior marriage improving condition

What Brands of Resistance Bands Are Best?

Resistance bands -- also called exercise bands -- are popular pieces of fitness equipment. Small enough to fit inside a briefcase, garment bag or purse, resistance bands are also inexpensive enough to fit into just about any budget. You can use resistance bands to tone all areas of your body.

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What Are Bike Pegs For?

Pegs are not common on most forms of bicycles. In fact, for many types of bikes, they would only serve as useless weight or an obstacle to deal with. These pegs are usually fixed to the rear axle and front wheel of your bike. Pegs are used primarily to perform stunts and tricks on motocross bicycles.

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Happy Workout

What Muscles Does the Stair Climber Work?

Climbing stairs helps strengthen your cardiovascular system and various muscle groups throughout your body. Whether your goal is to lose weight, strengthen your muscles or improve your cardiovascular fitness, taking a turn on the stair climber can help you reach your fitness goals.

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Soccer Shoes Lying On The Green Pitch

Can You Wear Soccer Cleats for Softball?

The answer to whether you can wear soccer cleats for soccer is, “it depends.” If you're the parent of young athletes tearing from one recreational league to another, the soccer cleats can do double duty for softball.

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