Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Close-up of a Woman Lifting a Dumbbell

How Often Should I Do a Circuit Workout?

Strength training all major muscle groups for a full-body program provides an efficient way to gain muscular strength and endurance benefits. This type of circuit training sequences four to 10 exercises with brief rest intervals between.

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Core Strength Exercise for a T12 Compression Fracture

Compression fractures, also called “wedge fractures,” of the spine occur when one or more vertebra collapse. This may be caused by extreme vertical trauma, osteogenesis imperfecta--brittle bone disease--or osteoporosis. Most compression fractures occur in the thoracic section of the spine.

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Check podiatric

Exercises for Turf Toe

Turf toe is a metatarsalphalangeal joint sprain that affects the big toe. It is an injury to the joint and to the connective tissue between that toe and the foot. This occurs when the toe is bent backwards from the foot and commonly takes place on artificial turf or hard surfaces.

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Man fishing on dock

Which Is Better: Fiberglass Fishing Rods or Carbon Fiber Rods?

Traditionally made from bamboo, the fishing rod is arguably the most important piece of fishing gear. Today’s fishing rods, however, are made from lightweight, durable materials such as fiberglass or carbon fiber -- commonly called graphite. Choosing the correct rod can enhance your fishing success.

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Tennis Player Preparing to Serve

How Does Newton's Laws of Motion Interact With Tennis?

When you watch tennis, or any other sport, you're watching a demonstration of physics, just with more cheering than the typical physics experiment. Central to the action are the three laws of motion described in 1687 by Sir Isaac Newton, the Grand Slam champ of pre-industrial science.

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General Views - Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Spring/Summer 2014

Are Low-Top Basketball Shoes Safe?

Shoes tend to follow basic trends and guidelines in different sports -- baseball players often use grass-friendly cleats, for example. In basketball, the tradition is to stick to high-top shoes with treads meant to grip the court.

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Running time check

Heart Rate After Running a Mile

Monitoring your heart rate after running a mile can help you to check your fitness level and measure your fitness progress. It can also help you to determine and adjust the intensity of your running routine. This is because the higher your heart rate is after exercise, the more intense your running workout was.

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Snorkeling Couple

Can You Wear a Life Jacket When Snorkeling?

Snorkeling is a rewarding but potentially dangerous activity in which drowning is an inherent risk. Even competent swimmers can tire in the water and should consider wearing a flotation device or swimming aid. For snorkelers, this means either a life jacket or a snorkeling vest.

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How Often Should One Eat to Gain Muscle Mass?

How to gain muscle mass is not always the easiest code to crack. Along with exercising more and lifting weights, your diet usually must be modified to provide the proper ratio of nutrients to increase muscle. More calories are often necessary, and this means eating more times throughout the day.

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Swimmers Racing in Pool

Is Swimming a Good Fat Burning Exercise?

Swimming is an aerobic exercise that works the entire body and burns lots of calories. Because swimming recruits so many different muscle groups for a prolonged period and those muscles work constantly against water’s natural resistance, the potential for fat-burning is high.

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Tennis balls and tennis racquet

Does Temperature Affect How High a Tennis Ball Will Bounce?

If you are looking to add a bit of friendly sabotage to your tennis opponent’s game, consider popping a few of his tennis balls in the freezer beforehand. When a tennis ball’s temperature changes, the ball’s gas-filled core undergoes an interesting reaction.

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Woman sitting on treadmill

Treadmill and a Burning Smell

While using a treadmill is a good way to burn calories, a burning smell is a sign that your machine needs maintenance. Thorough troubleshooting of the machine's main components needs to be conducted. Unplug the machine from its power source before performing such tasks.

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Woman refreshing atfer running

Itching After Exercising

Itching following exercise can be uncomfortable or even painful, especially if the symptoms linger long after your workout ends. Often easy to prevent, itching can also arise from serious medical conditions. If itching persists, or if other symptoms develop, consult your doctor.

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healthy lifestyle sports woman running up on stone stairs

Are Stair Climbers Better Than Running?

Using a stair climber and running are just two options for getting an excellent cardiovascular workout -- but whether one is "better" than the other depends on a few factors. While stair climbers have less impact on your joints, running burns a higher number of calories. Thus, your goals are a big part of the equation.

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Gym

Gym Temperature & Humidity Requirements

The temperature and humidity in gyms can vary greatly from one establishment to another. Smaller gyms and workout classes can be custom regulated, but larger facilities may have difficulty meeting their clients' comfort levels. This can increase the risk of possible dehydration and heat stroke.

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Rehab after leg injury

Do Ankle Weights Help Tone Your Thighs?

Lifting more weight than you are able to can strain the thigh muscles. Pain, tenderness, bruising and bleeding may occur from a strain. Exercising the thighs with ankle weights reduces the chance of muscle strains, because the weights are as light as 0.5 lb.

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Exercises with barbell

Wrist Wraps for Weightlifting

Wrist wraps are intended to enhance your grip around a barbell, dumbbell or resistance cable machine. The wraps force you to concentrate on target muscle groups when exercising by securing your wrist to a weight.

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The Average Distance Run in a Soccer Game

It is a little more than 380 miles from Boston, Massachusetts, to Dover, Delaware, which is roughly the same distance midfielder Steven Gerrard covered while playing for his English Premiere League club team Liverpool FC and the English national team during the 2005-06 season.

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modern gym in center

Exercise Equipment Rentals

You can rent exercise equipment for numerous reasons and occasions. You might want to try out a piece of equipment or type of exercise, you might have plans to exercise at a vacation home, or you might rent the equipment only for the time needed to lose a certain amount of weight.

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Underwater shot of professional male athlete swimming in pool

How Much Weight Can I Lose Swimming?

You can burn more calories swimming than you can jogging, dancing or even doing aerobics, provided you swim vigorously and use some of the more challenging strokes. If you swim on a daily basis without increasing your calorie intake, you're likely to see serious slimming as the weight comes off.

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