Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Man running on beach

Fat Burning Vs. Cardio Heart Rate

Heart rate is a measure of how hard your heart is working and thus helps people determine the intensity of a particular workout. When you work your body harder, your heart beats faster and your body turns to different fuel sources when working at various levels of intensity.

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Can Certain Foods Increase Your Heart Rate?

Certain foods can speed up your heart rate and make it feel as if it is racing. If you ingest something that has a stimulative effect, your heart gives a "fight or flight" response, much as it would in response to exercise, fear or anger.

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Snowboarding Mittens Vs. Gloves

The mittens or gloves debate is best answered by the individual. Snowboarders may opt to own both styles, saving a layer mitten system for backcountry and cold, unpredictable weather days and wearing gloves at the resort or in warmer temperatures.

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How to Measure a Road Bike Stem

Stem length is one aspect of a road bike that you can alter to increase both comfort and performance. In order to alter stem length you must first know the length of your current stem. Stem length, designated in millimeters, may be indicated on the stem.

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Man massaging shoulder, mid section

How to Reduce Soreness After Lifting Weights

Since there is no guaranteed way to eliminate muscle soreness after lifting weights, the best approach is a preventive plan. While it is common to expect some muscle soreness after lifting weights, you can reduce the occurrence by adjusting your lifting routine.

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Attack

Boxing & Parkinson's

Parkinson’s disease is a degenerative brain condition that is directly linked to head injury and acute head trauma. The nature of boxing, where a fighter takes repeated, powerful punches to the head, leaves fighters at increased risk of Parkinson’s disease and other health risks.

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Chin-Ups

Benefits of Pull-Ups

Pull-ups are done by lifting your body up to a bar and lowering yourself back down. This bodyweight exercise is used in military training protocols and they are not one of the simplest exercises to perform. Along with the intense nature of this exercise, comes a number of benefits.

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Difference Between Soccer Cleats & Football Cleats

Think you can just put those soccer cleats on for a game of football, or vice-versa? You might want to think twice. Although both types of shoes are made with cleats, the nubs or raised patters on the outsole of the shoe, soccer and football shoes are made as differently as the sports themselves.

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How to Clean Batting Gloves

Batting gloves help ball players get a grip on the bat. Whether you wear thin batting gloves for baseball or thick ones for cricket, they can get smelly after sweating in them. Your sweat, combined with playing on a dirt field and sliding into bases, can leave gloves in need of serious cleaning.

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Man riding mountain bike

Fat Burning Zone Vs. Cardio Zone

The "fat burning zone" and "cardio zone" became popular buzz phrases when equipment manufacturers began displaying the red and yellow graph on the consoles of treadmills, ellipticals and bikes. This phenomenon has led to the theory that you must exercise at low intensities in order to burn fat.

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Young woman at sea

Finger Strengthening Exercises

Finger-strengthening exercises help with everything from preventing sports injuries to easing of arthritis pain. Guitar players and rock climbers need to develop strong fingers as do typists who are trying to avoid carpal tunnel syndrome.

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Men riding bicycles on city street

Bicycling Hip Pain

As with any sport, there's a degree of risk for injury involved with cycling. Endurance sports, such as cycling and running, require repetitive motions over a long period. This can lead to overuse injuries if body alignment or movement is even slightly off.

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How to Make a Basketball Backboard?

Whether you just don't have the cash for a store-bought fiberglass backboard or you simply like to make your own stuff, a homemade basketball backboard may be a good option for you.

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Track and field stadium

About Running Track Surfaces

Indoor and outdoor tracks offer man-made surfaces that can sustain a lot of usage, function in all weather conditions and help improve athletic performance. Cost, location, resources, frequency of use and maintenance are all considerations that go into the construction of a track surface. No ideal surface exists.

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Young woman riding bicycle on beach, smiling, close-up

Exercise for Underarm Flab

Arm pit flab is a common problem for people trying to tighten up and get in shape — regardless of their age or gender. Women, however, seem most eager to get rid of the jiggly bit of flab that hangs out of their bras and makes them self-conscious in strappy tank tops.

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Young, male man playing soccer on a beach

How to Do Cool Soccer Tricks

Soccer tricks are fun and can also develop your control of a soccer ball. Soccer freestyle is a growing trend, with skillful freestylers who put on exhibitions of juggling and inventive tricks. The best way to learn is through practice and repetition.

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Yoga teacher kneeling at front of class, arms outstretched, eyes closed

Yoga Posture Exercises for Vertigo

Vertigo is the feeling that you or your world is spinning -- making you feel dizzy and unbalanced. For many people, vertigo happens sporadically and infrequently. Vertigo is usually an inner ear issue stemming from calcium or fluid build-up or even a virus.

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How to Peel & Grate Ginger Root

Ginger is a popular flavor in many Asian cuisines. Fresh ginger can be purchased at many groceries and markets in the form of a knobby rhizome that looks like a root. Although many stores sell dried, powdered ginger in the spice aisle, dried ginger and fresh ginger have very different tastes.

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Difference Between Pulse & Heart Rate

Your pulse starts in your heart, with your heart beat. Every heart beat causes a pulse in your arteries, similar to the ripple a stone makes when it is thrown in a pond. Your heart rate is the number of times your heart contracts (beats) in one minute.

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