Disease Guide: Diagnosis, Symptoms & Clinical Treatment Protocols

For patients and caregivers, understanding clinical progression, diagnostic imaging results, and pharmacological treatment options is vital for managing acute and chronic health conditions.

Man drinking water after exercising

Exercise Precautions for Low Blood Pressure

Regular exercise is important for everyone to keep bones, muscles and heart strong and to lose or maintain a healthy weight. However, if your blood pressure tends to be low, you may need to take some precautions when exercising.

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sick man lying in bed coughing

What Are the Major Symptoms of Walking Pneumonia?

Walking pneumonia is the common term for pneumonia that has mild symptoms and is typically not life-threatening. (see ref 2) Pneumonia is a lung infection that may be caused by a bacteria, a fungus or a virus.

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Stomach pain

Signs of Abdominal Aneurysm

There is a large blood vessel in your abdominal area that carries blood from the heart to your abdomen, pelvis and legs. When this blood vessel (abdominal aorta) becomes weak and enlarges or pushes outward it creates an abdominal aortic aneurysm.

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How to Strengthen Your Lungs

If you are living with a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) such as emphysema, asthma, bronchitis or another breathing problem, you may be looking for ways to strengthen your lungs to help you breathe easier.

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Doctor woman measuring glucose level blood in hospital close-up

Low Blood Sugar in Non-Diabetics

Blood sugar levels that drop too low can be just as dangerous as high blood sugar levels. This is especially a concern for diabetics, but nondiabetics can develop symptoms and health problems as well.

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Artificial sweetener tablets

Dangers of Aspartame for Diabetics

Having diabetes means watching what you eat and drink in order to keep your blood sugar levels in check. In addition, part of managing diabetes involves maintaining a healthy weight.

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The Effects of Stress on White Blood Cells

Stress can be a positive or negative event. Getting married or buying a new home can be just as stressful as financial or health problems. Stress becomes a problem when it occurs on a regular basis with no break and creates feelings of being out of control or overwhelmed.

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Young man balancing on rock in mountain landscape, rear view

What Are the Treatments for Dry Mouth Due to Stress?

Stress is a part of life. It can occur during major life events such as getting married, buying a home, retiring or when there are changes in family obligations. It can also occur daily when stuck in traffic, dealing with an illness or when worrying about finances.

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sports  injury

What Are the Treatments for Calf Muscle Pain?

The calf muscle is located on the back bottom part of the leg. There are many reasons you can develop calf pain. They can occur due to nighttime cramps, from a torn or pulled muscle or be a signal of a circulatory problem. The first step is to have your calf pain evaluated by your doctor to rule out serious conditions.

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Human Arm and Torso of an Anatomical Model

A Description of Tendons, Ligaments and Muscles

In order for movement to occur, the muscles, bones, tendons and ligaments must all work together in response to signals from the brain. If there is any disease or condition that interrupts the nerves' signals or if there is any injury to any of these structures, movement can be hindered.

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Causes of Sharp Pain in the Front Thigh

Pain is a signal from the body that something is wrong. To best treat pain, it is important to have the cause properly diagnosed. Sharp pain that occurs in the front of the thigh can be caused by muscular tightness or injuries, damage to tendons, ligaments or cartilage, and problems within the nerves.

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Back Pain While Walking

Many situations can lead to back pain, including obesity, poor posture, improper body mechanics, arthritis, disc injuries and nerve entrapment. Some back pain is worse when sitting, while others feel more pain when standing, twisting and bending. Some patients also experience a worsening of back pain while walking.

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Young european woman smoking cigarette at istanbul turkey

The Effects of Nicotine on Kidneys

Nicotine can cause many health problems. It can temporarily raise blood pressure and heart rate because it causes blood vessels to narrow. Nicotine can also make the blood more likely to clot and block an artery, and it can cause damage to the lungs and make breathing difficult.

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Causes of Easily Bruising Legs

A bruise, which is also called a contusion, occurs when the blood vessels leak blood. This usually happens due to an injury that causes the blood vessels to break. As blood enters the tissues, a bruise forms. Over time the area heals, the body reabsorbs the blood and the bruise disappears.

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Sporty brunette woman stretching in a forest

Exercises for Tendonitis of the Ankle

Tendons are tough bands of tissue that connect muscle to bone. In order for you to move, your muscles contract. This places tension on the tendons, which in turn pull on and move the bones. If through disease, overuse or injury your tendons become inflamed or irritated, you may develop tendinitis.

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Ear Symptoms of Allergies

Having allergies means the the immune system is over responding to some type of substance, that does not normally trigger a response. Common substances that cause allergies are pollen, mold, pet hair, dust, pollution and some types of foods.

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Two glass thermometers, close-up

Blood Poisoning Signs & Symptoms

Blood poisoning, or sepsis, is the body's inflammatory response to a bacterial infection entering the blood stream. It occurs mostly in hospitals, in people with compromised immune systems and people with chronic and debilitating diseases that weaken the body systems.

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Remedies for Tendinitis of the Wrist

Tendons are tissues that connect muscles to bones. When a muscle contracts the force is transmitted through the tendon, which then pulls on the bone to make movement occur. The wrist joint is subjected to a lot of movement and the tendons in this area can become inflamed or irritated, causing pain and stiffness.

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