Fitness Mastery: Hypertrophy, HIIT & Running Optimization

Comprehensive fitness involves a mix of strength training for hypertrophy, HIIT for metabolic health, and corrective exercises for postural alignment.

Clean and jerk workout at fitness gym center

Hex (Trap) Bar Deadlifts vs. Barbell Deadlifts

The deadlift is a total-body strength exercise that works several muscle groups in your upper and lower body. The trap, or hex, bar is a specialized training tool that lifters use for two exercises: the deadlift and the shrug.

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The Movements That Involve the Anterior Deltoids

Three primary muscles are responsible for the movements of your shoulder joint: the anterior, or front, deltoid; the posterior, or rear, deltoid; and the lateral, or side, deltoid. The anterior deltoid is responsible for lifting a weight to the front of your body, but it also assists in other movements.

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What Are the Benefits of a Lat Pulldown?

The lat pulldown isn't a glamorous exercise. It's not overly complex and it doesn't require a lot of agility or coordination to perform. Using a lat pulldown cable machine doesn't exude rawness or fierceness like performing a barbell bent-over row or a dead hang pullup does.

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Does the Ab Roller Actually Work?

The quest for six-pack abs marches on with a long line of in-home abdominal training devices. The AB Roller is one-such device. Although the AB Roller alone will not give you a lean, ripped mid-section – spot reduction is not possible -- if you use it properly, it can help you strengthen your core muscles.

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Dip and Leg Raise Machine Exercises

A dip and leg raise machine allows you to do body weight exercises that target your upper body. You can do leg raises for your abdominal muscles and dips for your chest, triceps and shoulder muscles.

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Big biceps

What Are Considered Big Biceps?

Biceps are the muscles on the front of your upper arm -- they are considered the "show" muscles. If asked to flex your muscles, you are likely to intuitively flex your biceps. No standards exist in the fitness world for how big your biceps should be. Having "big"

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Magnetic Bike Vs. Strap Exercise Bike

Exercise bikes offer a low-impact cardiovascular workout. They are available in an upright design, which mimics a standard road bike, and a recumbent design that offers a semi-reclined riding position and full back support. All exercise bikes offer varying levels of pedal tension.

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Alternative Exercises to the Lunge

Because you work one leg at a time, performing the lunge properly requires considerable balance, agility and more leg strength than other lower body exercises that target the same muscles, the quads, hamstrings and glutes.

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Diamond Pushup Vs. Wide Pushup

Pushups are a fundamental exercise that target several muscle groups in your upper body. One of the many benefits of pushups is that you can change the feel and emphasis of the exercise simply by adjusting the position of your hands.

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Man working out in a gym doing leg presses

What Are the Benefits of Leg Extensions?

The leg extension is an isolation exercise that targets your quadriceps, the muscles on the front of your thigh. It is a simple movement, which occurs at only one joint -- your knees. The leg extension strengthens your quadriceps. and if done correctly, is not hard on the knee joint.

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Do Push-Ups Work Biceps?

Although push-ups are touted as an effective and convenient upper-body exercise, they don't work all the muscles in the upper body. Push-ups target the pressing muscles of the torso: the chest, shoulders and triceps. They do not target the back and biceps, which are the pulling muscles.

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Do Diamond Push-ups Work Your Triceps?

The diamond pushup is a challenging close-grip pushup variation. All pushup exercise variations work the triceps muscles to some degree, but the diamond pushup not only works the triceps, it targets the deltoids, traps and pecs.

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Alternating Vs. Standing Dumbbell Curls

A dumbbell curl targets your biceps, the muscles on the front of your upper arms. There are many versions of a dumbbell curl, including alternating and standing, which are not mutually exclusive, since an alternating dumbbell curl can be done standing.

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What Is Happening During a Bicep Curl?

The biceps curl is a fundamental exercise targeting the biceps muscles, the muscles on the front of your upper arm. No other muscles are directly involved in a biceps curl, although several muscles assist during the movement.

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Standing Shoulder Press With Dumbbells

You might think the only way to perform dumbbell shoulder presses in a sitting position, but you can also perform them in a standing position. One benefit of the standing version is you engage more core muscles to maintain your balance and control the weight.

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Weights in weight rack

Is Neoprene Better Than Vinyl for Dumbbells?

Dumbbells are made of cast iron but many manufacturers cover the iron with other materials to improve the look and feel of the dumbbells. Neoprene and vinyl are two of the most common dumbbell cover materials.

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Training on the bosu

Difference Between Isolation & Compound Exercises

Compound movements occur at more than one joint and work more than one muscle group. Isolation exercises occur at only one joint and target only one muscle group. For example, the squat exercise involves movement at your knee joint and hip joint.

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Fit woman using weights machine for legs

Agonistic Muscles for Left Leg Extensions

The main mover during a strength exercise is called the agonist muscle, and the secondary mover is the synergist muscle. The leg extension is a single-joint, isolation exercise that has only one main mover, the quadriceps muscles. However, other secondary muscles do come into play during the leg extension exercise.

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