A small amount of fat is an essential part of a healthy diet. Excess fat is stored in the body's cells until it is needed for energy. When the body requires more energy, it breaks down fats in a chemical process known as metabolism.
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Other than PMS, irregular periods are one of the most common complaints about menstrual cycles. Although they are not necessarily a cause for worry, they can sometimes be a symptom of other health problems.
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Repetitive activities can lead to a painful inflammation of muscles, tendons and periosteum of the tibia. This condition is called medial tibial stress syndrome, or shin splints. An overuse injury, shin splints are caused by over-stressing the shinbone and the connective tissues that attach the muscles to the bone.
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Cholesterol is a naturally produced, fatlike substance found in cell walls. The lipoproteins HDL and LD typically transport it through the body. Small amounts of cholesterol are needed for the body to function properly, but high levels of cholesterol can increase the risks of heart disease and stroke.
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The primary functions of the liver are to detoxify the body and to produce the bile used to digest food. However, the liver also stores certain vitamins, minerals, sugars, regulates fat storage and controls the production and excretion of cholesterol.
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A vegan diet is one that excludes all animal products including eggs and dairy. Despite this restriction, you can meet your nutritional requirements and consume an adequate amount of calories by eating a variety of plant-based foods.
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The three major macronutrients -- carbohydrates, starches and fibers -- supply the body with up to 55 percent of its daily energy needs. Proteins and fats supply the rest. Maltose and sucrose are both forms of sugars known as disaccharides. Disaccharides are created when two simple sugars combine.
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