Toning legs and strengthening the knees requires targeted movements like vastus medialis exercises and lying straight leg raises. Discover safe leg workouts for bad knees and learn which cardio machines are best for joint health.
Knock knees is a term used to describe an inward angle of the thighs when a squat is performed or while standing in a neutral position. This is caused from weak abductor muscles, which are found on the outsides of the hips and thighs. To correct this problem, do abductor-strengthening exercises.
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The lower legs contain several muscles that help stabilize the ankle joint. The peroneal longus and brevis are muscles that run down the lateral side of the shins. These muscles move the foot downward in a motion called plantar flexion and move the foot outward in a motion called eversion.
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Open chain exercises isolate one muscle group. The knee is a hinged joint that is supported by the quadriceps and hamstrings. When it comes to exercise selection for the knee, you have the option of doing either open chain or closed chain exercises.
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The arches of the feet have a curvature that helps absorb shock when you walk or run. When the arches are flat, it causes the ankles to turn in. This condition is known anatomically as pronation. Over the course of time, pronation can lead to complications like plantar fasciitis, shin splints and Achilles tendinitis.
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