For patients and caregivers, understanding clinical progression, diagnostic imaging results, and pharmacological treatment options is vital for managing acute and chronic health conditions.
Having to urinate often can interfere with daily activities and can occur for various reasons. According to the Mayo Clinic, infections, injury, certain cancer treatments and medications or drinks can all impact frequency of urination.
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A cholecystectomy is the surgical procedure that involves removal of the gallbladder, and over half a million people a year have this procedure. The gallbladder collects bile, which is a fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.
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The American Cancer Society describes uterine sarcoma as cancer that starts in the muscle and tissues that support the uterus. This differs from endometrial cancer, which starts in the lining of the uterus called the endometrium.
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Human papillomavirus, or HPV, is a virus that causes warts. The most common kind is genital HPV, and at least half of sexually active men and women contract it at some point in their lives, says the Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
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The endometrium is the lining of the uterus, and on imaging tests like ultrasounds, the lining is referred to as the endometrial stripe, according to the gynecologic oncologist Dr. Kate O'Hanlan.
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Your liver helps produce urea, stores vitamins and minerals and aids in maintaining a steady level of glucose in the blood. When it becomes diseased, numerous health problems can arise. Fatty liver disease is one cause of hepatomegaly, but there are other conditions that cause your liver to become enlarged as well.
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Cortisol, also known as "the stress hormone," is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, usually released in times of stress.
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With the wide variety of drugs available for depression and anxiety, it can be hard to know which drugs fall into which class, and what the accompanying effects are. Zoloft is not an MAO inhibitor but is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
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L-arginine and L-citrulline are amino acids. Citrulline is a precursor to the synthesis of arginine. According to Mayo Clinic, the body changes arginine into nitric oxide, which helps blood vessels dilate, thus reducing blood pressure.
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Vitamin or mineral deficiencies affect the body in a variety of ways, including nerve damage, which can manifest as tingling in the hands and feet.
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Genetic diseases result from mutations or abnormalities on chromosomes or genes. Some ethnic groups are at higher risk for some genetic diseases than others, but the diseases can occur in any group, according to the Genetic Disease Foundation.
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Burns are classified according to their severity -- and so is their treatment. The skin is the body's barrier against infection and bacteria, so when the skin is affected by even a minor burn, complications can arise. Getting prompt and appropriate treatment for burns is important.
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Cyclobenzaprine, the generic name for the drug Flexeril, is a prescription muscle relaxant and pain reliever. According to Drugs.com, it acts by blocking pain sensations that are sent to the brain. It is typically used with rest and physical therapy to treat muscle conditions and pain.
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Despite its exotic-sounding name, lichen planus is actually a common skin condition that can occur on one or several parts of the body. Anyone can develop this condition, which typically shows up as shiny, reddish-purple bumps, says the American Academy of Dermatology.
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More than just a spice, cayenne can be used for its medicinal and health properties. Some individuals with hypertension may experience a reduction in blood pressure by taking cayenne supplements, but this may not happen for everyone.
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Some vitamins may help boost the immune system and reduce the severity of sinus problems and allergies. Sinusitis is the swelling of the nasal sinuses and typically occurs from a cold or infection, says the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology.
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Estrogen is a naturally occurring female hormone that helps regulate the menstrual cycle and is important in the typical sexual development of females, says the Mayo Clinic. The body makes varying amounts of estrogen throughout the lifespan, with levels dropping off after menopause.
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The American Cancer Society defines oral chemotherapy as any drug that is taken by mouth to treat cancer. The majority of chemotherapy drugs are administered intravenously, but the oral chemotherapeutic drugs are just as effective.
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