Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Drawing heart on beach

What Makes a Heart Rate Fast?

The American Heart Association reports that for the average, healthy adult, the heart beats about 60 to 80 times a minute when at rest. As you age, it’s not unusual for your heart rate to rise. People who are physically fit typically have a lower heart rate compared with those who do not exercise.

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Heart Rate Increase & Alcohol Consumption

Heart rate refers to the number of heart beats per minute, or bpm. A normal heart rate for an average adult, according to the Mayo Clinic, is between 60 and 100 bpm. As you age, your heart rate will gradually slow.

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two cyclists relax biking

How Many Calories are Burned After Biking 10 Miles?

You may calculate the total number of calories burned from biking using a specific formula. If you bike regularly, and exercise often, you will burn fewer calories compared to someone who bikes seldom, if ever.

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cross trainer in row with a view to the ocean

Do Ellipticals Work Abs?

An elliptical machine, also known as a cross-trainer, is a piece of stationary workout equipment that incorporates several different cardiovascular exercises on one machine. On an elliptical trainer, you can simulate running and cross-country skiing.

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Soccer players stretching

Which Colleges Give the Best Soccer Scholarships?

A scholarship is a type of full or partial financial aid awarded to a student who exhibits outstanding performance in a specific academic field or sport. Athletic scholarships are regulated by the National Collegiate Athletic Association.

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Senior women on cycling machine in gym, smiling, portrait

The Best Stationary Bike for Low Back Pain

About 31 million Americans suffer from back pain at some point. It’s the second most common reason for going to the doctor. While most people with back pain have a sprain, ruptured disk or irritated joint, others suffer from chronic conditions such as inflammatory arthritis or a degenerative disease.

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Teens in gymnasium

Does Exercise Help You at School?

Even though an estimated 10 million kids between the ages of 6 and 19 are overweight or obese, budget cuts have eliminated physical education programs in many schools and have even led some school districts to put an end to recess.

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young stong woman doing pull ups outdoors

Shoulder Pain From Pullups

The most common symptom of a shoulder injury is pain, followed by numbing, tingling, stiffness or the sensation of your joint locking. If you have a stress or overuse injury from doing pullups, avoid lifting your arms above your head, and eliminate heavy lifting until the pain dissipates.

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Sternal Pain While Running

The sternum, which is commonly referred to as the breastbone, is a long, flat bone in the center of the chest. The sternum is connected to the rib bones by cartilage. Its primary function is to provide protection for your lungs, heart and major blood vessels.

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Men exercising on fitness bikes

Maximum Weight Limits of Recumbent Bikes

A recumbent bike is similar to an upright bike but is designed so that your legs are parallel to the ground while pedaling. Benefits of a recumbent bike include less pressure on leg joints, a design more comfortable for people with back problems and it’s easier to mount, especially for people less steady on their feet.

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