Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

How to Tell If a Treadmill Belt Is Worn Out

Determining whether your treadmill belt has worn out can be confusing if you don't know what to look for. Cues like fraying edges, discoloration, sluggish belt movement, or a loose "slipping" feeling can all be signs that the belt requires maintenance.

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Beach Volleyball

Drills for Volleyball Spikes

It's no accident that a successful volleyball spike is also known as a "kill." A well-executed spike during a game can gain points, improve team dynamics, and intimidate the opposing team. Without practicing proper form, however, players can send spikes flying out of bounds, or into the net.

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Woman holding a volleyball

Volleyball Officials and Their Duties

As in most sporting competitions, volleyball employs referees in order to control the flow of the game and enforce the rules. The volleyball referee team includes the first referee, the second referee, the scorer and two line judges.

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Girl (12-13) skiing down ski slope in mountains

Differences Between Ski & Skate Helmets

The American Society for Testing and Materials, or ASTM, sets standards for sports safety equipment including helmets used in skating and skiing. For basic rollerblading and rollerskating, the ASTM has extended bicycle helmet standards to cover these activities because falls while skating mimic those of biking.

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Girl (3-5) swimming underwater supported by father, close-up

How to Teach Beginner Swim Lessons

There's nothing quite as rewarding as seeing someone swim for the first time, knowing you provided him with a lifelong skill that could save his life. Knowing how to teach a beginner-level child or adult to swim depends greatly on the age of the individual and the person's comfort-level with the water.

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Exercise Plans for Teenage Girls

According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, teenage girls should do at least 60 minutes of exercise on most days of the week. With everything else you have to do, it can be difficult to find an hour of free time a day.

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Portrait of a woman swimming in a swimming pool

How to Stop My Swim Goggles From Leaking

Even if you have perfect vision on land, don't be surprised if you experience blurry vision underwater without the use of goggles. Goggles provide a protective shell around the lens of your eye, enabling you to see crisply and clearly while swimming.

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How to Lose Weight with Trampoline Jumping

The spring generated while jumping on a trampoline can give you the feeling of soaring through the air. If you've ever watched children jumping on a trampoline, you know how much laughter results from the experience. It's almost like witnessing pure joy.

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volleyball 003 ball

Volleyball Drills to Help Move Feet

Volleyball players have to react quickly and move seamlessly to the area on the court that the ball is heading. This takes anticipation, agility and quick feet. Make sure your players all have a proper volleyball stance and then work on footwork for specific skills.

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OK! Body & Soul 2014

High-Paying Fitness Careers

The field of exercise science has grown and changed significantly over the last 50 years. Most colleges and universities now offer undergraduate degrees in exercise science, exercise physiology, kinesiology or physical education, and career opportunities for exercise specialists have expanded greatly.

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How to Do Dumbbell Squats

Squat exercises work your entire lower body, including the muscles of your buttocks, hips and thighs. When you add weight to the squat movement in the form of dumbbells, you increase the difficulty (and effectiveness) of the movement with the added resistance.

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How to Decrease the Possibility of Exercise Overheating

When you exert yourself physically during exercise, your body generates heat and your internal body temperature rises. Your body's natural cooling system kicks in and you begin to sweat. Usually, as the sweat evaporates off your body your body temperature stabilizes and remains at an acceptable level.

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Why Do Athletes Make Good Role Models?

As many as 59 percent of adolescents can identify a role model in their lives, according to research published in the January 2011 issue of the "Journal of Adolescent Health." Of the adolescents with role models, those that looked to athletes were more likely to make positive health-related decisions.

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