Sportive footwear

Shin Splints & Biking

Shin splints area a common and often painfully debilitating overuse injury resulting in sharply annoying pains in the shin bones that flare with every step. Shin splints, also called tibial stress syndrome, are exacerbated by repeated high-impact activities, like running and jumping.

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authentic mexican barbacoa

Nutrition Information for Carnitas

Carnitas are a Mexican dish consisting of small pieces of pork that are cooked in their own fat, salt, and sometimes oranges. They're typically considered a special occasion food, served often at celebrations within the Mexican culture and at most Mexican restaurants.

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What to Eat & Drink While Trying to Build Muscle

Diet is an important part of the muscle-gaining process. To build muscle, select foods that allow you to achieve your goal with a minimum of fat gain. This does not mean you must count every gram that goes into your mouth. However, you do need to ensure you are getting enough quality nutrients to meet your goals.

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When You Are in Ketosis Are You Burning Fat Rather Than Muscle?

Ketosis is when your body is preferentially burning ketones for fuel, instead of sugars. This state should not be confused with diabetic ketosis or keto-acidosis. Ketones are produced when your body is burning fat instead of glycogen. Glycogen, or sugar, is what is referred to as your body's "preferred"

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Man doing bench presses

How to Build More Muscle Mass

You can make large gains in muscle mass quickly by eating whole foods and using the compound lifts. The compound lifts are those that use multiple muscle groups such as the squat, deadlift, chin up, row, bench press and military press.

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The Best Recovery Drink for Lean Muscle

There are any number of supplements that you can use in your quest to build muscle. But the most effective post-workout recovery drink is the one you make yourself.

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Achilles Helmet

Ancient Greek Athletic Training

The Olympics were first officially inaugurated in Greece in 776 B.C. While there were a limited number of sports, athletes participated in a variety of training methods, from simply practicing their sport, to the legendary Milo of Croton lifting a calf overhead every day until it became a full-grown bull.

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Central Nervous System & Lifting Weights

Many things contribute to muscular power, and even though muscle size is the most obvious, there are other factors that are even more important. Possibly the most critical is the central nervous system, which is responsible for the transmission of impulses to your muscles.

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Young couple doing stretching exercises in the park

Squats and Spinal Compression

Squatting, done properly, compresses the spine -- but we have evolved to tolerate spinal compression. Assuming you don't bounce off something hard at the bottom of the squat, the spinal compression forces are extremely low and should present no risk unless you have a pre-existing spinal injury.

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Exercising with a big tire

Does Height Influence How Much Weight You Can Lift?

Both height and individual proportions affect how much you can lift. A taller lifter may be better at certain lifts while a shorter lifter may be better at other lifts. The width of your frame will also have an effect on your ability to perform certain lifts.

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What 3 Muscles Are Used on the Shoulder Press?

When you are performing the shoulder press, you are using far more than three muscles to execute the lift. The arm muscles are the prime movers in the shoulder press, but the muscles of your trunk and core contract to stabilize you when you are lifting.

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Man working out in home gym

Should You Lift Heavy Weights After 40?

While most of the losses in muscle come when you are significantly older, lifting heavy after 40 can prevent this. Heavy lifting not only increases lean muscle mass, it increases bone mineral density, as well.

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young girl doing squats with barbell

Is the Weight Lifted on a Smith Machine the Same As Free Weights?

No weight lifted on any machine is the same as using free weights. In all cases, less effort is required to stabilize the weight, making the lift easier. In some cases, the Smith machine itself has a counterweight that reduces the weight of the bar, and often there is no way to know by how much.

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weightlifting in gym

Will Doing Just Compound Exercises Make Me Big?

Compound exercises such as the squat and deadlift work your body using multiple joints and muscle groups. Isolation exercises use a single joint, and place fewer demands on your body's recovery ability. Compound exercises build size, strength and power while improving athleticism.

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Sporty Legs Calf

What Muscles Do Heel Raises Work?

Heel raises, or calf raises, work your calf. Your calves provide stability for your knee and ankle joints as well as power when you walk, run, or jump. You must train your calves using a variety of methods, and many types of raises work the different functions of your calf muscle.

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fitness woman doing barbell squats in a gym

Strength-to-Weight Ratio in Powerlifting

Powerlifters compete in three lifts -- the squat, bench press and deadlift. The lifter with the highest total in his weight class wins that class. A formula determines the best lifter overall, and percentages of bodyweight do not factor into competition.

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Athlete doing Push-ups

Can You Get Strong by Only Doing Pushups?

The pushup is a simple and time-honored exercise and measure of fitness. It can be done almost anywhere as long as there is room to move. Using pushups to get strong can be accomplished -- but it requires some knowledge of form and how the body works.

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