Sports & Fitness: Performance Training, Rules & Recovery

Elite athletic performance and general fitness are sustained through structured hypertrophy strategies, sport-specific conditioning, and rigorous adherence to injury prevention protocols.

Person swimming in pool

Muscular Strength in Swimming

Swimming requires both muscular strength and endurance. While endurance is the ability of the muscles to perform repeated submaximal contractions over time, strength is the amount of force that your muscles are able to produce.

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runner sunrise

How Much Fat Do You Burn When Running One Mile?

Depending on the intensity of your running session, you could be burning primarily fat or carbohydrates. However, when looking for the best exercises for losing fat, you want to check out how effective an activity is at burning overall calories.

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Agility Training Ladder

Football Drills to Increase Speed & Agility

To excel at football, you’ve got to have exceptional speed and agility. On offense, you’ll be able to run faster down the field and dodge opponents. Defensively, you’ll be better able to stay on a wide receiver and track down a running back.

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Man doing exercise with machine in gym, side view, differential focus

How to Gain Muscle Definition

Get ready to incorporate regular trips to the gym if you’re looking to improve muscle definition. For muscles to be visible, you've got to build muscle tone while simultaneously reducing your body fat percentage.

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Woman seated on rock meditating

Why Is Posture Important?

The term posture is used to describe how your body is positioned when you're sitting, standing and lying down. Proper posture is important for a number of reasons, including that it places your body in an alignment where the stress on supporting ligaments, tendons and muscles is limited.

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Gym seated leg curl machine exercise blond man

Hamstring Curls

The hamstrings consist of a group of muscles that run down the back side of the upper leg. Together, they work to flex or bend the knee joint and to extend the hip joint.

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Working out

Stationary Bike Workout: How Long?

Participating in regular physical activity provides many health benefits. Cardiovascular workouts, such as riding a stationary bike, require you to move continuously for a significant period of time. How long you need to ride a stationary bike depends on what fitness and health benefits you’re looking to acquire.

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Tourist

Heart Rate & High Altitudes

When you travel to a higher altitude environment, your body must make certain physiological adaptations in order to handle the significant decrease in oxygen. Your heart is one such organ that makes immediate changes, as it works to maintain delivery of the amount of oxygen needed by your tissues and organs.

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Healthy young woman with jump rope

Does Jumping Rope for 1 Hour Help You Lose Weight?

Jumping rope is a common activity amongst children, but it’s also a very effective cardiovascular exercise for adults. It can be used as a warm-up prior to completing another cardiovascular activity or weight training.

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Serious athletic woman using a bench press

How to Get Big Pecs Fast

To maximize the speed at which you can build size in your pectoralis major, or pecs, follow a weight-training program that’s designed to stimulate increases in muscle mass. The program should consist of high-volume workouts that break down your chest muscle tissue, as well as adequate periods of rest.

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Men using exercise machines in gym

How to Get Ripped & Build Muscle in 6 Months

With the appropriate weight training program, you can build a significant amount of muscle mass in a six-month period. How much you put on will depend on your genetics, hormone levels and how aggressive you are with your workouts. According to Dr. Lee E.

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Underwater Shot of a Young Man Swimming in a Pool

How Many Calories Are Burned While Swimming?

Swimming offers a non-impact way to burn a relatively high number of calories in a short amount of time. The number of calories you burn depends on a few factors, but you can get an idea of how many a typical session might burn.

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Lat Pulldown Workout

How to Build Wing Muscles

The wing shape that lifters strive for comes when the latissimus dorsi, which is a fan-shaped muscle in the back, is thoroughly developed. The latissimus dorsi, or lats, is responsible for shoulder adduction and extension, which means that it pulls your upper arms in toward your body and back behind you.

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Stretching for success.

How to Get Your Legs & Butt Bigger

Building size in your legs and butt is possible if you consistently participate in weight training workouts that are designed to increase muscle mass.

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How to Gain Muscle Tone

Some people not interested in developing large muscles or bulking up, but are looking to tone their muscles and appear fit. Gaining muscle tone takes an overall fitness program; one that consists of consistent cardiovascular and weight-training exercise.

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weight training in the gym with dumbbells

Workout Schedule for Women Trying to Gain Weight & Muscle

Although women naturally have less muscle-building hormone than men, they can still build significant muscle mass and gain weight by following an appropriate workout program. How much muscle a woman can put on is dependent on her genetics.

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Young woman training in the gym

Pull-Ups vs. Lat Pulldowns

Pull-ups and lat pulldowns share a number of similarities, including how the joints in the upper body move while doing them and the muscles they work. However, depending on your current strength levels, one exercise may be more ideal than the other.

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Barbell ready to workout

The Standard Weight of a Bench Press Bar

The bench press exercise is a very common choice for those who are interested in effectively developing their chest, shoulders and triceps muscles, and the exercise is usually performed with a barbell. Although there are some variety in bars, there is one typical standard weight bar that you’ll find in most gyms.

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