Folic acid, also called folate or vitamin B-9, is part of the B-complex of vitamins and plays many different roles in your body. Folic acid is a water-soluble vitamin that helps synthesize DNA and aids in normal growth of cells, especially in infants and children.
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Nitric oxide, or NO, supplements have been marketed as performance enhancers that increase the intensity of your workout, promote oxygen delivery to your muscles, and improve your muscle building capacity, according to the book "Anabolic Primer."
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Shiitake mushrooms are a type of edible fungus that is native to Asia and can be consumed raw, cooked, or in nutritional supplement form as a powdered extract of the mushroom's contents. Shiitake mushrooms have been used as an herbal remedy for a variety of ailments, and is commonly used in Asian cooking.
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Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid, meaning that it can either be obtained through your diet, or it can be naturally synthesized in your body as it is needed.
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Oppositional defiance disorder, or ODD, is a mental condition that affects children and adults and which causes them to display patterns of defiance, hostility, anger and disobedience toward figures of authority, such as parents, teachers and law enforcement.
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Zinc is a naturally occurring essential mineral that is present in some foods and is also widely available as a nutritional supplement, either by itself or combined with other vitamins and minerals.
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Aspartame is an artificial sweetener used as a substitute for real sugar in many processed foods and beverages, especially soft drinks. Despite its widespread use in the food industry, aspartame has been the subject of intense controversy surrounding its safety.
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The leaves of cinnamon trees, called cinnamomum verum or true cinnamon, contain phytonutrients that may provide nutritional benefits. Cinnamon powder is extracted from the bark of the tree and is not a major component of its leaves.
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Magnesium is an essential mineral that can be found in many foods such as nuts, grains and vegetables.
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Lysine is an essential amino acid, meaning the human body cannot produce it, but the body requires it to function properly. Lysine is most commonly found in beef, fish, chicken and soy, but it can also be found in beans and dairy products. The average adult requires about .85 g of lysine a day.
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The popliteal muscle is a small muscle that originates from the back of the tibia and inserts onto the lower part of the femur. Because it crosses the back of the knee joint, the popliteal muscle helps in flexing the lower leg to the back of the thigh and internally rotates the tibia.
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Sometimes going to the gym is not convenient. It can be time consuming and crowded. But that does not mean you can't exercise. You can work out at home, even if you don't have any equipment like dumbbells or resistance bands. You can get an effective leg and butt workout at home just by using your body weight.
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Nerve tension in your spine can occur in any part of your back. Bulging or degenerative discs that affect the spinal canal are the most common causes of nerve tension, and can cause significant discomfort, numbness and loss of function.
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Shoulder surgery can be a complex procedure, and recovery can vary widely, depending on the extent of the surgery and the severity of the damage. Physical therapy should begin immediately following surgery and can last weeks to months.
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A mountain bike is a rugged bicycle that is built to withstand the stresses of off-road biking. However, any bicycle, including a mountain bike, can be converted into a stationary exercise bike.
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Your body operates off of three main energy systems. Your ATP-PCr system is involved in short-term anaerobic energy. Your glycolytic system produces energy through the breakdown of carbohydrates stored in your muscles and liver. Your aerobic system uses oxygen and fat to produce slow, yet long-lasting energy.
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Creatine is a compound that is synthesized in your body by your pancreas and used for energy production in your skeletal muscles, with 95 percent of creatine stored in your muscles and the remaining 5 percent in your brain.
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Cucumbers are botanically classified as a fruit, although they are typically perceived, prepared and eaten as though they were a vegetable. Cucumbers grow from a low-lying flowering plant and are actually considered to be a part of the squash family.
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Pectin is a type of fiber that is commonly added to foods in order to enhance absorption and add fiber to your diet. Pectin may also be taken as a nutritional supplement that is made primarily from apple fiber.
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Malnutrition is a dangerous condition that develops when your body does not get enough nutrients to function properly. Malnutrition can be caused by a lack of food or an unbalanced diet that's missing or insufficient in one or more nutrients.
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